Exam 13: The Tools and Goals of Central Bank Monetary Policy

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The Federal Reserve influences the Federal Funds interest rate by:

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C

Frequently the Federal Reserve System has been forced to carry the burden of economic policy almost totally alone.

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A Federal Reserve purchase or sale of securities in answer to a request from a foreign institution is referred to as a foreign portfolio switch at the Federal Reserve.

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The Federal Reserve will be able to commence adjusting reserve requirements downward even going to zero reserve is required in the year

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If the Federal Reserve purchases securities on behalf of a foreign central bank and adds them to its own portfolio U.S. bank reserves will fall.

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The central bank that affects reserves available in the financial system by moving government deposits between the central bank and private banks is the:

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Today in the U.S. legal reserves apply only to checkable-type deposits and are gradually being reduced.

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The difference between where the nation's GDP is and the potential GDP is referred to as the

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Between July 1, 2004 in July 1, 2006 the Federal Reserve raised the federal funds interest rate from 1% to 5 1/4 percent in 17 incremental steps.

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First National Bank of Elderidge borrowed $550,000 from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis last Friday. The bank received short-term adjustment credit for 3 days and plans to repay its loan at the close of business Monday. Show the proper accounting (T-account) entries for this transaction when the loan was taken out on Friday and when it is repaid Monday afternoon. How much did total bank reserves rise when this loan was made? Are reserve requirements a factor here?

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Regulations G, T and U contain the rules for the conduct of:

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Describe the relationship between the SOMA manager and the FOMC. What is a policy directive? What types of policy targets does the Federal Reserve use?

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The Federal Reserve's power to limit the amount of credit that may be used to purchase stocks and bonds is referred to as:

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The principal immediate target of policy for most central banks consists of:

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The Employment Act of 1946 committed the federal government to:

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An increase in goods purchased from foreign countries causes:

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The principal immediate target of policy for most central banks consists of the volume of reserves available to the banking system. The total supply of reserves can be changed by:

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Increases in public holdings of "pocket money" would result in a drawing down of legal reserves in the banking system unless the Federal Reserve offsets the additional public demand with open-market sales of securities.

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A period of falling interest rates usually results in a rise in bank borrowings at the discount window.

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The type of open-market operation that results in the U.S. Treasury redeeming securities for cash with the Federal Reserve System is known as a(n):

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