Exam 4: Demand, supply, and Equilibrium
Exam 1: The Principles and Practice of Economics103 Questions
Exam 2: Economic Methods and Economic Questions94 Questions
Exam 3: Optimization: Doing the Best You Can94 Questions
Exam 4: Demand, supply, and Equilibrium185 Questions
Exam 5: Consumers and Incentives187 Questions
Exam 6: Sellers and Incentives261 Questions
Exam 7: Perfect Competition and the Invisible Hand251 Questions
Exam 8: Trade264 Questions
Exam 9: Externalities and Public Goods223 Questions
Exam 10: The Government in the Economy: Taxation and Regulation244 Questions
Exam 11: Markets for Factors of Production237 Questions
Exam 12: Monopoly295 Questions
Exam 13: Game Theory and Strategic Play199 Questions
Exam 14: Oligopoly and Monopolistic Competition264 Questions
Exam 15: Trade-Offs Involving Time and Risk147 Questions
Exam 16: The Economics of Information119 Questions
Exam 17: Auctions and Bargaining123 Questions
Exam 18: Social Economics111 Questions
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Suppose Z is a normal good.The equilibrium price and quantity of Z in the year 2013 was $25 and 60 units,respectively.In 2017,the equilibrium price of Z had increased to $35 but the equilibrium quantity had decreased to 50 units.Other things remaining the same,which of the following could explain this change?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is not a required characteristic of a market?
(Multiple Choice)
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The buyers of a good will want to purchase it as long as their willingness to pay for the good is ________.
(Multiple Choice)
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The gasoline market in the United States is often said to be highly competitive.It is not perfectly competitive,but it has features and results that are similar to those of a perfectly competitive market,such as ________.
(Multiple Choice)
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Scenario: Suppose Major League Baseball (MLB) is considering expansion to a U.S. city that currently does not have a MLB franchise. The league has compiled the following information on five cities viewed as the top contenders for an expansion franchise:
MLB decides Charlotte is the most attractive candidate to receive an expansion franchise and is contemplating how demographic and economic information is likely to affect demand to attend MLB games in Charlotte.
-Refer to the scenario above.Household income is expected to grow by 5.5 percent per year in Charlotte.If MLB game attendance is a normal good,income growth will cause a(n)________.
(Multiple Choice)
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The market supply is the ________ of the individual supplies of all the potential sellers.
(Multiple Choice)
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The following table shows the market demand schedule and supply schedule for notebooks.
-Refer to the table above.At what price does the market for notebooks clear?
(Multiple Choice)
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How would the following events affect the market demand for laser printers?
a)A recession in the economy leading to a fall in income levels
b)A fivefold increase in the price of printing paper
(Essay)
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Two goods are said to be substitutes when a fall in the price of one good ________.
(Multiple Choice)
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Scenario: Suppose Major League Baseball (MLB) is considering expansion to a U.S. city that currently does not have a MLB franchise. The league has compiled the following information on five cities viewed as the top contenders for an expansion franchise:
MLB decides Charlotte is the most attractive candidate to receive an expansion franchise and is contemplating how demographic and economic information is likely to affect demand to attend MLB games in Charlotte.
-Refer to the scenario above.MLB forecasted that parking for MLB games in Charlotte would cost $12,but it now learns that parking will actually cost $16.How will the increased price of parking affect demand for MLB game attendance in Charlotte?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is likely to lead to a rightward shift in the supply curve of cotton?
(Multiple Choice)
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Suppose the market for cement is such that the output of all sellers is identical in composition and quality.While there are a large number of buyers and sellers,everyone conducts transactions at a common market price.Which of the following statements is true about the structure of the cement market?
(Multiple Choice)
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Scenario: Suppose the market for wheat in the United States is given by the demand and supply schedules in the table below (as well as the accompanying graph).
Suppose the U.S. government imposes a minimum price for wheat (price floor) of $6 per bushel.
-Refer to the scenario above.The quantity demanded of wheat at the minimum price is ________.
(Multiple Choice)
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A seller's willingness to accept is the same as his ________ cost of production.
(Multiple Choice)
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Assume that the market for bread is perfectly competitive.The demand for bread is given by the equation D = 120 − 10P,and the market supply for bread is given by S = 60 + 5P.Determine the equilibrium price and quantity of bread.What happens if the price of the bread is set at $10 per loaf? What happens if the market price is set at $2 per loaf?
(Essay)
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Scenario: Suppose Major League Baseball (MLB) is considering expansion to a U.S. city that currently does not have a MLB franchise. The league has compiled the following information on five cities viewed as the top contenders for an expansion franchise:
MLB decides Charlotte is the most attractive candidate to receive an expansion franchise and is contemplating how demographic and economic information is likely to affect demand to attend MLB games in Charlotte.
-Refer to the scenario above.The Charlotte Metropolitan Statistical Area (seven counties in North Carolina and three counties in South Carolina)is expected to grow at an annual rate of 1.3 percent.Population growth will cause a(n)________.
(Multiple Choice)
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Suppose Z is a normal good.The equilibrium price and quantity of Z in the year 2013 was $25 and 60 units,respectively.In 2017,the equilibrium price of Z had increased to $35 and the equilibrium quantity had increased to 70 units.Other things remaining the same,which of the following could explain this change?
(Multiple Choice)
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The following table shows the supply schedule of bread for three sellers in the economy. Assume that these three sellers constitute the entire market.
-Refer to the table above.Assuming that the market consists of only these three sellers,what is the market supply when the price is $2 per loaf?
(Multiple Choice)
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If the current market price of wheat in the United States is $6 per bushel and the federal government sets the maximum price of wheat at $4 per bushel,what happens to the market price and quantity of wheat in the U.S.wheat market?
(Multiple Choice)
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