Question 1

Which statement is true of carbon monoxide?

Accepted Answer

A)  It is a waste product of photosynthesis. 
B)  It is always present when organic material burns. 
C)  It is harmless. 
D)  It has a strong odor. 
E)  It is a greenhouse gas. 
A)  It is a waste product of photosynthesis. 
B)  It is always present when organic material burns. 
C)  It is harmless. 
D)  It has a strong odor. 
E)  It is a greenhouse gas.

Question 2

Respiratory proteins such as __________ in red blood cells and __________ in muscle bind oxygen and help maintain gradients that favor gas exchange.

Accepted Answer

hemoglobin

Question 3

-diaphragm

Accepted Answer

The answer of  
-diaphragm
...

Question 4

Emphysema would have the greatest impact on which respiratory volume?​

Accepted Answer

Emphysema is a condition in which the el

Question 5

Respond to the following statements with reference to the five components of respiratory systems listed below. Answers may be used more than once or not at all.​
-rib muscles

Accepted Answer

A) ​pharynx 
B) ​larynx 
C) ​trachea 
D) ​bronchiole 
E) ​alveolus 
A) ​pharynx 
B) ​larynx 
C) ​trachea 
D) ​bronchiole 
E) ​alveolus

Question 6

Most CO₂ reacts with water inside red blood cells to form bicarbonate, due to the activity of __________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Most CO₂ reacts with water inside red...

Question 7

Respond to the following statements with reference to the five components of respiratory systems listed below. Answers may be used more than once or not at all.​
-Gas exchange between the air in the lungs and the blood circulatory system occurs here.

Accepted Answer

A) ​pharynx 
B) ​larynx 
C) ​trachea 
D) ​bronchiole 
E) ​alveolus 
A) ​pharynx 
B) ​larynx 
C) ​trachea 
D) ​bronchiole 
E) ​alveolus

Question 8

​
   
The following three questions refer to the figure above.
-Residual air volume is indicated by the letter ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  A 
B)  B 
C)  ​C 
D)  D 
E)  E 
A)  A 
B)  B 
C)  ​C 
D)  D 
E)  E

Question 9

Respond to the following statements with reference to the five components of respiratory systems listed below. Answers may be used more than once or not at all.​
-alveoli

Accepted Answer

A)  	flexible windpipe reinforced with cartilage 
B)  	surrounds each lung 
C)  	oxygen-rich form of a respiratory protein 
D)  	contains two true vocal cords 
E)  	with the diaphragm, alter chest cavity volume
F) 	part of the brainstem; controls breathing
G) 	throat passage behind the mouth
H) 	inhalation and exhalation
I) 	connect trachea to lungs
J) 	flaplike structure that points upward allowing air to enter trachea, but blocks the larynx during swallowing
K) 	contraction increases thoracic volume
L) 	microscopically small pockets lined with moist epithelium 
A)  	flexible windpipe reinforced with cartilage 
B)  	surrounds each lung 
C)  	oxygen-rich form of a respiratory protein 
D)  	contains two true vocal cords 
E)  	with the diaphragm, alter chest cavity volume
F) 	part of the brainstem; controls breathing
G) 	throat passage behind the mouth
H) 	inhalation and exhalation
I) 	connect trachea to lungs
J) 	flaplike structure that points upward allowing air to enter trachea, but blocks the larynx during swallowing
K) 	contraction increases thoracic volume
L) 	microscopically small pockets lined with moist epithelium

Question 10

Respond to the following statements with reference to the five components of respiratory systems listed below. Answers may be used more than once or not at all.​
-bronchi

Accepted Answer

A)  	flexible windpipe reinforced with cartilage 
B)  	surrounds each lung 
C)  	oxygen-rich form of a respiratory protein 
D)  	contains two true vocal cords 
E)  	with the diaphragm, alter chest cavity volume
F) 	part of the brainstem; controls breathing
G) 	throat passage behind the mouth
H) 	inhalation and exhalation
I) 	connect trachea to lungs
J) 	flaplike structure that points upward allowing air to enter trachea, but blocks the larynx during swallowing
K) 	contraction increases thoracic volume
L) 	microscopically small pockets lined with moist epithelium 
A)  	flexible windpipe reinforced with cartilage 
B)  	surrounds each lung 
C)  	oxygen-rich form of a respiratory protein 
D)  	contains two true vocal cords 
E)  	with the diaphragm, alter chest cavity volume
F) 	part of the brainstem; controls breathing
G) 	throat passage behind the mouth
H) 	inhalation and exhalation
I) 	connect trachea to lungs
J) 	flaplike structure that points upward allowing air to enter trachea, but blocks the larynx during swallowing
K) 	contraction increases thoracic volume
L) 	microscopically small pockets lined with moist epithelium

Question 11

Water flowing back and forth across the gills of fish is known as _____.

Accepted Answer

A)  capillary movement 
B)  counter current exchange 
C)  deoxygenation 
D)  pharyngeal movement 
E)  gill slits 
A)  capillary movement 
B)  counter current exchange 
C)  deoxygenation 
D)  pharyngeal movement 
E)  gill slits

Question 12

Respond to the following statements with reference to the five components of respiratory systems listed below. Answers may be used more than once or not at all.​
-This is the last component of the human lung that air flows into.

Accepted Answer

A) ​pharynx 
B) ​larynx 
C) ​trachea 
D) ​bronchiole 
E) ​alveolus 
A) ​pharynx 
B) ​larynx 
C) ​trachea 
D) ​bronchiole 
E) ​alveolus

Question 13

Respond to the following statements with reference to the five components of respiratory systems listed below. Answers may be used more than once or not at all.​
-trachea

Accepted Answer

A) ​pharynx 
B) ​larynx 
C) ​trachea 
D) ​bronchiole 
E) ​alveolus 
A) ​pharynx 
B) ​larynx 
C) ​trachea 
D) ​bronchiole 
E) ​alveolus

Question 14

-"Rapture of the deep" is characterized by ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​increased O₂ in the blood 
B)  ​altitude sickness 
C)  ​excess CO₂ in the blood 
D)  ​excess CO in the blood 
E)  euphoria​ 
A)  ​increased O₂ in the blood 
B)  ​altitude sickness 
C)  ​excess CO₂ in the blood 
D)  ​excess CO in the blood 
E)  euphoria​

Question 15

Invertebrates on land use __________ or __________ systems for gas exchange.

Accepted Answer

book lungs

Question 16

The term "respiration" in animals refers to the ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​movement of oxygen into an animal only 
B)  movement of carbon dioxide out of an animal only 
C)  movement of oxygen into an animal and the movement of carbon dioxide out of the animal 
D)  binding of oxygen to hemoglobin molecules in the blood 
E)  diffusion of oxygen across a cell membrane 
A)  ​movement of oxygen into an animal only 
B)  movement of carbon dioxide out of an animal only 
C)  movement of oxygen into an animal and the movement of carbon dioxide out of the animal 
D)  binding of oxygen to hemoglobin molecules in the blood 
E)  diffusion of oxygen across a cell membrane

Question 17

Figure 38.9
​
   
The following two questions refer to the figure above showing a fish gill filament.
-The least oxygenated blood is indicated by the letter ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  A 
B)  B 
C)  C 
D)  D 
E)  E 
A)  A 
B)  B 
C)  C 
D)  D 
E)  E

Question 18

Adaptive mechanisms, such as ____, can help animals live at a high elevation.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​carbonic acid 
B)  ​a large heart 
C)  ​hemoglobin with more heme groups 
D)  ​decreased nitric oxide 
E)  small efficient lungs​ 
A)  ​carbonic acid 
B)  ​a large heart 
C)  ​hemoglobin with more heme groups 
D)  ​decreased nitric oxide 
E)  small efficient lungs​

Exam 38: Respiration

Which statement is true of carbon monoxide?

Respiratory proteins such as __________ in red blood cells and __________ in muscle bind oxygen and help maintain gradients that favor gas exchange.

-diaphragm

Emphysema would have the greatest impact on which respiratory volume?​

Respond to the following statements with reference to the five components of respiratory systems listed below. Answers may be used more than once or not at all.​ -rib muscles

Most CO₂ reacts with water inside red blood cells to form bicarbonate, due to the activity of __________.

Respond to the following statements with reference to the five components of respiratory systems listed below. Answers may be used more than once or not at all.​ -Gas exchange between the air in the lungs and the blood circulatory system occurs here.

​ The following three questions refer to the figure above. -Residual air volume is indicated by the letter ____.

Respond to the following statements with reference to the five components of respiratory systems listed below. Answers may be used more than once or not at all.​ -alveoli

Respond to the following statements with reference to the five components of respiratory systems listed below. Answers may be used more than once or not at all.​ -bronchi

Water flowing back and forth across the gills of fish is known as _____.

Respond to the following statements with reference to the five components of respiratory systems listed below. Answers may be used more than once or not at all.​ -This is the last component of the human lung that air flows into.

Respond to the following statements with reference to the five components of respiratory systems listed below. Answers may be used more than once or not at all.​ -trachea

-"Rapture of the deep" is characterized by ____.

Invertebrates on land use __________ or __________ systems for gas exchange.

The term "respiration" in animals refers to the ____.

Figure 38.9 ​ The following two questions refer to the figure above showing a fish gill filament. -The least oxygenated blood is indicated by the letter ____.

Adaptive mechanisms, such as ____, can help animals live at a high elevation.

Invitation to Biology

Lifes Chemical Basis

Molecules of Life

Cell Structure and Function

Ground Rules of Metabolism

Where It Starts - Photosynthesis

How Cells Release Chemical Energy

Dna Structure and Function

From Dna to Protein

Gene Control

How Cells Reproduce

Meiosis and Sexual Reproduction

Observing Patterns in Inherited Traits

Chromosomes and Human Inheritance

Studying and Manipulating Genomes

Evidence of Evolution

Processes of Evolution

Organizating Information About Species

Lifes Origin and Early Evolution

Viruses - Bacteria - and Archaea

Protists - the Simplest Eukaryotes

The Land Plants

Fungi

Animal Evolution - the Invertibrates

Animal Evolution - the Chordates

Human Evolution

Plant Tissues

Plant Nutrition and Transport

Life Cycles of Flowering Plants

Communication Strategies in Plants

Animal Tissues

Neural Control

Sensory Perception

Endocrine Control

Structural Support and Movement

Circulation

Immunity

Digestion and Nutrition

Maintaining the Internal Environment

Animal Reproductive Systems

Animal Development

Animal Behavior

Filters

Respiratory proteins such as in red blood cells and in muscle bind oxygen and help maintain gradients that favor gas exchange.

Emphysema would have the greatest impact on which respiratory volume?

Respond to the following statements with reference to the five components of respiratory systems listed below. Answers may be used more than once or not at all. -rib muscles

Respond to the following statements with reference to the five components of respiratory systems listed below. Answers may be used more than once or not at all. -Gas exchange between the air in the lungs and the blood circulatory system occurs here.

The following three questions refer to the figure above. -Residual air volume is indicated by the letter ____.

Respond to the following statements with reference to the five components of respiratory systems listed below. Answers may be used more than once or not at all. -alveoli

Respond to the following statements with reference to the five components of respiratory systems listed below. Answers may be used more than once or not at all. -bronchi

Respond to the following statements with reference to the five components of respiratory systems listed below. Answers may be used more than once or not at all. -This is the last component of the human lung that air flows into.

Respond to the following statements with reference to the five components of respiratory systems listed below. Answers may be used more than once or not at all. -trachea

Invertebrates on land use or systems for gas exchange.

Figure 38.9 The following two questions refer to the figure above showing a fish gill filament. -The least oxygenated blood is indicated by the letter ____.