Question 1

Use the figure above to answer the following two questions.
-The letter "B" in the accompanying figure represents ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​sclerenchyma fibers 
B)  ​parenchyma 
C)  ​xylem 
D)  ​epidermis 
E)  ​phloem 
A)  ​sclerenchyma fibers 
B)  ​parenchyma 
C)  ​xylem 
D)  ​epidermis 
E)  ​phloem

Question 2

Regions of a stem that give rise to new shoots or roots are called ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​ground tissue 
B)  ​dermal tissue 
C)  ​cortex cells 
D)  internodes 
E)  ​nodes 
A)  ​ground tissue 
B)  ​dermal tissue 
C)  ​cortex cells 
D)  internodes 
E)  ​nodes

Question 3

​Labeling. The following statements refer to the figure below showing the general body plan of a plant. Figure 27.2
  
-The sexual organs of the plant are contained in the structure labeled __________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of ​Labeling. The following statements refer to the...

Question 4

Figure 27.10A​
   
Labeling. The following statements refer to the accompanying figure showing the fine structure of a leaf
-The spongy mesophyll is labeled ____.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Figure 27.10A​
   
Labeling. The following...

Question 5

In most eudicots, the primary root that emerges from a seed thickens and grows longer to become a(n) ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​taproot 
B)  ​fibrous root system 
C)  ​secondary root 
D)  ​adventitious root 
E)  ​lateral root 
A)  ​taproot 
B)  ​fibrous root system 
C)  ​secondary root 
D)  ​adventitious root 
E)  ​lateral root

Question 6

Answer the following question in reference to the five plant tissues listed below.​
-vascular tissue that conducts and distributes food to plant cells

Accepted Answer

A) ​parenchyma 
B) ​collenchyma 
C) ​sclerenchyma 
D) ​xylem 
E) ​phloem 
A) ​parenchyma 
B) ​collenchyma 
C) ​sclerenchyma 
D) ​xylem 
E) ​phloem

Question 7

Match all applicable letters with the most appropriate term.​
-​collenchyma

Accepted Answer

A) ​tissue that supports rapidly growing pant parts 
B) ​cells that die when mature, but their thick cell walls remain to lend sturdiness to the plant 
C) ​replaces the epidermis on the surfaces of older stems and roots 
D) ​ground tissue located inside the ring of vascular bundles in a eudicot stem 
E) ​cells that regulate the diffusion of water vapor and other gases into and out of the plant
F)​outermost layer of a young plant
G)​comprised of sieve elements and their associated companion cells
H)​ground tissue is primarily composed of this type of cell
I)​gives rise to xylem and phloem during secondary growth
J)​layer of cells that form the outer boundary of the vascular cylinder
K)​gives rise to vascular tissue during primary growth
L)​consists of two types of cells: vessel elements and tracheids
M)​parenchyma cells that contain chloroplasts 
A) ​tissue that supports rapidly growing pant parts 
B) ​cells that die when mature, but their thick cell walls remain to lend sturdiness to the plant 
C) ​replaces the epidermis on the surfaces of older stems and roots 
D) ​ground tissue located inside the ring of vascular bundles in a eudicot stem 
E) ​cells that regulate the diffusion of water vapor and other gases into and out of the plant
F)​outermost layer of a young plant
G)​comprised of sieve elements and their associated companion cells
H)​ground tissue is primarily composed of this type of cell
I)​gives rise to xylem and phloem during secondary growth
J)​layer of cells that form the outer boundary of the vascular cylinder
K)​gives rise to vascular tissue during primary growth
L)​consists of two types of cells: vessel elements and tracheids
M)​parenchyma cells that contain chloroplasts

Question 8

Respond to the following statement in reference to the five plant tissues listed below.​
-This tissue gives rise to the xylem and phloem of an older tree.

Accepted Answer

A) ​protoderm 
B) ​ground meristem 
C) ​procambium 
D) ​vascular cambium 
E) ​cork cambium 
A) ​protoderm 
B) ​ground meristem 
C) ​procambium 
D) ​vascular cambium 
E) ​cork cambium

Question 9

Respond to the following statement in reference to the four source tissues of plant roots listed below.
-This tissue gives rise to ground meristem.

Accepted Answer

A) ​primary meristems 
B) ​ground meristem 
C) ​pericycle 
D) ​vascular cambium 
A) ​primary meristems 
B) ​ground meristem 
C) ​pericycle 
D) ​vascular cambium

Question 10

Do trees really sequester carbon permanently or does this take place simply while they are alive?

Accepted Answer

​While trees do not sequester carbon per

Question 11

Which structure gives rise to lateral roots?​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​endodermis 
B)  ​cortex 
C)  ​epidermis 
D)  ​pericycle 
E)  ​pith 
A)  ​endodermis 
B)  ​cortex 
C)  ​epidermis 
D)  ​pericycle 
E)  ​pith

Question 12

Choose the one most appropriate answer for each.​
-sclereids

Accepted Answer

A) ​gives rise to periderm 
B) ​transfer sugars into sieve elements 
C) ​vascular tissue in the root 
D) ​living cells that conduct sugars and other organic solutes 
E) ​a layer of specialized parenchyma one or two cells thick, just inside the endodermis
F)​clusters of strands containing xylem, phloem, and vascular cambium
G)​the principle xylem cells of pines, cypress, and other conifers
H)​cells with thick secondary walls impregnated with lignin that are especially abundant in some fruits and seeds
I)​the principal photosynthetic region of a leaf
J)​regions of undifferentiated cells that can divide rapidly
K)​bottom layer of parenchyma in a leaf with large air spaces between the cells 
A) ​gives rise to periderm 
B) ​transfer sugars into sieve elements 
C) ​vascular tissue in the root 
D) ​living cells that conduct sugars and other organic solutes 
E) ​a layer of specialized parenchyma one or two cells thick, just inside the endodermis
F)​clusters of strands containing xylem, phloem, and vascular cambium
G)​the principle xylem cells of pines, cypress, and other conifers
H)​cells with thick secondary walls impregnated with lignin that are especially abundant in some fruits and seeds
I)​the principal photosynthetic region of a leaf
J)​regions of undifferentiated cells that can divide rapidly
K)​bottom layer of parenchyma in a leaf with large air spaces between the cells

Question 13

Match all applicable letters with the most appropriate term.​
-parenchyma

Accepted Answer

A) ​tissue that supports rapidly growing pant parts 
B) ​cells that die when mature, but their thick cell walls remain to lend sturdiness to the plant 
C) ​replaces the epidermis on the surfaces of older stems and roots 
D) ​ground tissue located inside the ring of vascular bundles in a eudicot stem 
E) ​cells that regulate the diffusion of water vapor and other gases into and out of the plant
F)​outermost layer of a young plant
G)​comprised of sieve elements and their associated companion cells
H)​ground tissue is primarily composed of this type of cell
I)​gives rise to xylem and phloem during secondary growth
J)​layer of cells that form the outer boundary of the vascular cylinder
K)​gives rise to vascular tissue during primary growth
L)​consists of two types of cells: vessel elements and tracheids
M)​parenchyma cells that contain chloroplasts 
A) ​tissue that supports rapidly growing pant parts 
B) ​cells that die when mature, but their thick cell walls remain to lend sturdiness to the plant 
C) ​replaces the epidermis on the surfaces of older stems and roots 
D) ​ground tissue located inside the ring of vascular bundles in a eudicot stem 
E) ​cells that regulate the diffusion of water vapor and other gases into and out of the plant
F)​outermost layer of a young plant
G)​comprised of sieve elements and their associated companion cells
H)​ground tissue is primarily composed of this type of cell
I)​gives rise to xylem and phloem during secondary growth
J)​layer of cells that form the outer boundary of the vascular cylinder
K)​gives rise to vascular tissue during primary growth
L)​consists of two types of cells: vessel elements and tracheids
M)​parenchyma cells that contain chloroplasts

Question 14

Which component distributes water and nutrients throughout the plant body?

Accepted Answer

A)  ​ground tissue 
B)  ​vascular tissue 
C)  ​dermal tissue 
D)  ​root 
E)  ​shoot 
A)  ​ground tissue 
B)  ​vascular tissue 
C)  ​dermal tissue 
D)  ​root 
E)  ​shoot

Question 15

Match all applicable letters with the most appropriate term.​
-mesophyll

Accepted Answer

A) ​tissue that supports rapidly growing pant parts 
B) ​cells that die when mature, but their thick cell walls remain to lend sturdiness to the plant 
C) ​replaces the epidermis on the surfaces of older stems and roots 
D) ​ground tissue located inside the ring of vascular bundles in a eudicot stem 
E) ​cells that regulate the diffusion of water vapor and other gases into and out of the plant
F)​outermost layer of a young plant
G)​comprised of sieve elements and their associated companion cells
H)​ground tissue is primarily composed of this type of cell
I)​gives rise to xylem and phloem during secondary growth
J)​layer of cells that form the outer boundary of the vascular cylinder
K)​gives rise to vascular tissue during primary growth
L)​consists of two types of cells: vessel elements and tracheids
M)​parenchyma cells that contain chloroplasts 
A) ​tissue that supports rapidly growing pant parts 
B) ​cells that die when mature, but their thick cell walls remain to lend sturdiness to the plant 
C) ​replaces the epidermis on the surfaces of older stems and roots 
D) ​ground tissue located inside the ring of vascular bundles in a eudicot stem 
E) ​cells that regulate the diffusion of water vapor and other gases into and out of the plant
F)​outermost layer of a young plant
G)​comprised of sieve elements and their associated companion cells
H)​ground tissue is primarily composed of this type of cell
I)​gives rise to xylem and phloem during secondary growth
J)​layer of cells that form the outer boundary of the vascular cylinder
K)​gives rise to vascular tissue during primary growth
L)​consists of two types of cells: vessel elements and tracheids
M)​parenchyma cells that contain chloroplasts

Question 16

Respond to the following statement in reference to the four source tissues of plant roots listed below.
-This tissue gives rise to lateral roots.

Accepted Answer

A) ​primary meristems 
B) ​ground meristem 
C) ​pericycle 
D) ​vascular cambium 
A) ​primary meristems 
B) ​ground meristem 
C) ​pericycle 
D) ​vascular cambium

Question 17

The vascular tissue that conducts water and mineral ions is called ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​sieve elements 
B)  ​companion cells 
C)  ​sclerenchyma 
D)  ​xylem 
E)  ​phloem 
A)  ​sieve elements 
B)  ​companion cells 
C)  ​sclerenchyma 
D)  ​xylem 
E)  ​phloem

Question 18

Choose the one most appropriate answer for each.​
-companion cells

Accepted Answer

A) ​gives rise to periderm 
B) ​transfer sugars into sieve elements 
C) ​vascular tissue in the root 
D) ​living cells that conduct sugars and other organic solutes 
E) ​a layer of specialized parenchyma one or two cells thick, just inside the endodermis
F)​clusters of strands containing xylem, phloem, and vascular cambium
G)​the principle xylem cells of pines, cypress, and other conifers
H)​cells with thick secondary walls impregnated with lignin that are especially abundant in some fruits and seeds
I)​the principal photosynthetic region of a leaf
J)​regions of undifferentiated cells that can divide rapidly
K)​bottom layer of parenchyma in a leaf with large air spaces between the cells 
A) ​gives rise to periderm 
B) ​transfer sugars into sieve elements 
C) ​vascular tissue in the root 
D) ​living cells that conduct sugars and other organic solutes 
E) ​a layer of specialized parenchyma one or two cells thick, just inside the endodermis
F)​clusters of strands containing xylem, phloem, and vascular cambium
G)​the principle xylem cells of pines, cypress, and other conifers
H)​cells with thick secondary walls impregnated with lignin that are especially abundant in some fruits and seeds
I)​the principal photosynthetic region of a leaf
J)​regions of undifferentiated cells that can divide rapidly
K)​bottom layer of parenchyma in a leaf with large air spaces between the cells

Question 19

Primary growth (lengthening) arises from ____________________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Primary growth (lengthening) arises from ____________________....

Question 20

Figure 27.8A
​
  
-Figure "A" in the accompanying figure is a ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  ​cotyledon 
B)  ​cladode 
C)  ​corm 
D)  ​eudicot leaf 
E)  ​monocot leaf 
A)  ​cotyledon 
B)  ​cladode 
C)  ​corm 
D)  ​eudicot leaf 
E)  ​monocot leaf

Exam 27: Plant Tissues

Use the figure above to answer the following two questions. -The letter "B" in the accompanying figure represents ____.

Regions of a stem that give rise to new shoots or roots are called ____.

​Labeling. The following statements refer to the figure below showing the general body plan of a plant. Figure 27.2 -The sexual organs of the plant are contained in the structure labeled __________.

Figure 27.10A​ Labeling. The following statements refer to the accompanying figure showing the fine structure of a leaf -The spongy mesophyll is labeled ____.

In most eudicots, the primary root that emerges from a seed thickens and grows longer to become a(n) ____.

Answer the following question in reference to the five plant tissues listed below.​ -vascular tissue that conducts and distributes food to plant cells

Match all applicable letters with the most appropriate term.​ -​collenchyma

Respond to the following statement in reference to the five plant tissues listed below.​ -This tissue gives rise to the xylem and phloem of an older tree.

Respond to the following statement in reference to the four source tissues of plant roots listed below. -This tissue gives rise to ground meristem.

Do trees really sequester carbon permanently or does this take place simply while they are alive?

Which structure gives rise to lateral roots?​

Choose the one most appropriate answer for each.​ -sclereids

Match all applicable letters with the most appropriate term.​ -parenchyma

Which component distributes water and nutrients throughout the plant body?

Match all applicable letters with the most appropriate term.​ -mesophyll

Respond to the following statement in reference to the four source tissues of plant roots listed below. -This tissue gives rise to lateral roots.

The vascular tissue that conducts water and mineral ions is called ____.

Choose the one most appropriate answer for each.​ -companion cells

Primary growth (lengthening) arises from ____________________.

Figure 27.8A ​ -Figure "A" in the accompanying figure is a ____.

Invitation to Biology

Lifes Chemical Basis

Molecules of Life

Cell Structure and Function

Ground Rules of Metabolism

Where It Starts - Photosynthesis

How Cells Release Chemical Energy

Dna Structure and Function

From Dna to Protein

Gene Control

How Cells Reproduce

Meiosis and Sexual Reproduction

Observing Patterns in Inherited Traits

Chromosomes and Human Inheritance

Studying and Manipulating Genomes

Evidence of Evolution

Processes of Evolution

Organizating Information About Species

Lifes Origin and Early Evolution

Viruses - Bacteria - and Archaea

Protists - the Simplest Eukaryotes

The Land Plants

Fungi

Animal Evolution - the Invertibrates

Animal Evolution - the Chordates

Human Evolution

Plant Nutrition and Transport

Life Cycles of Flowering Plants

Communication Strategies in Plants

Animal Tissues

Neural Control

Sensory Perception

Endocrine Control

Structural Support and Movement

Circulation

Immunity

Respiration

Digestion and Nutrition

Maintaining the Internal Environment

Animal Reproductive Systems

Animal Development

Animal Behavior

Filters

Labeling. The following statements refer to the figure below showing the general body plan of a plant. Figure 27.2 -The sexual organs of the plant are contained in the structure labeled __________.

Figure 27.10A Labeling. The following statements refer to the accompanying figure showing the fine structure of a leaf -The spongy mesophyll is labeled ____.

Answer the following question in reference to the five plant tissues listed below. -vascular tissue that conducts and distributes food to plant cells

Match all applicable letters with the most appropriate term. -collenchyma

Respond to the following statement in reference to the five plant tissues listed below. -This tissue gives rise to the xylem and phloem of an older tree.

Which structure gives rise to lateral roots?

Choose the one most appropriate answer for each. -sclereids

Match all applicable letters with the most appropriate term. -parenchyma

Match all applicable letters with the most appropriate term. -mesophyll

Choose the one most appropriate answer for each. -companion cells

Figure 27.8A -Figure "A" in the accompanying figure is a ____.