Question 1

Microbiology is the study of life.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False  False

Question 2

Match the term with the correct definition.
-Facultative anaerobe

Accepted Answer

A) The study of microscopic organisms 
B) A protein that accelerates a reaction by reducing the amount of energy required to initiate a reaction; also called a biological catalyst 
C) A term that describes organisms that need oxygen to survive 
D) The study of viruses 
E) Requiring complex carbon and nitrogen for metabolic synthesis
F)A microorganism that can live with or without oxygen
G)A term that describes organisms that live in the absence of oxygen
H)The study of life
I)A microscopic organism that replicates exclusively inside the host's cell, using parts of the host cell including DNA, ribosomes, and proteins
J)Refers to microorganisms not visible without a microscope 
A) The study of microscopic organisms 
B) A protein that accelerates a reaction by reducing the amount of energy required to initiate a reaction; also called a biological catalyst 
C) A term that describes organisms that need oxygen to survive 
D) The study of viruses 
E) Requiring complex carbon and nitrogen for metabolic synthesis
F)A microorganism that can live with or without oxygen
G)A term that describes organisms that live in the absence of oxygen
H)The study of life
I)A microscopic organism that replicates exclusively inside the host's cell, using parts of the host cell including DNA, ribosomes, and proteins
J)Refers to microorganisms not visible without a microscope F

Question 3

Who is responsible for the theory of evolution?

Accepted Answer

A) Louis Pasteur 
B) Charles Darwin 
C) Robert Hooke 
D) Robert Whittaker 
A) Louis Pasteur 
B) Charles Darwin 
C) Robert Hooke 
D) Robert Whittaker B

Question 4

Charles Darwin is considered the Father of Evolution.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 5

All forms of life can be seen without the aid of a microscope.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 6

Which of the following is not a component of an animal cell?

Accepted Answer

A) Golgi complex 
B) Ribosomes 
C) Cytoplasm 
D) Chloroplasts 
A) Golgi complex 
B) Ribosomes 
C) Cytoplasm 
D) Chloroplasts

Question 7

Match the term with the correct definition.
-Virology

Accepted Answer

A) The study of microscopic organisms 
B) A protein that accelerates a reaction by reducing the amount of energy required to initiate a reaction; also called a biological catalyst 
C) A term that describes organisms that need oxygen to survive 
D) The study of viruses 
E) Requiring complex carbon and nitrogen for metabolic synthesis
F)A microorganism that can live with or without oxygen
G)A term that describes organisms that live in the absence of oxygen
H)The study of life
I)A microscopic organism that replicates exclusively inside the host's cell, using parts of the host cell including DNA, ribosomes, and proteins
J)Refers to microorganisms not visible without a microscope 
A) The study of microscopic organisms 
B) A protein that accelerates a reaction by reducing the amount of energy required to initiate a reaction; also called a biological catalyst 
C) A term that describes organisms that need oxygen to survive 
D) The study of viruses 
E) Requiring complex carbon and nitrogen for metabolic synthesis
F)A microorganism that can live with or without oxygen
G)A term that describes organisms that live in the absence of oxygen
H)The study of life
I)A microscopic organism that replicates exclusively inside the host's cell, using parts of the host cell including DNA, ribosomes, and proteins
J)Refers to microorganisms not visible without a microscope

Question 8

Match the term with the correct definition.
-Anaerobic

Accepted Answer

A) The study of microscopic organisms 
B) A protein that accelerates a reaction by reducing the amount of energy required to initiate a reaction; also called a biological catalyst 
C) A term that describes organisms that need oxygen to survive 
D) The study of viruses 
E) Requiring complex carbon and nitrogen for metabolic synthesis
F)A microorganism that can live with or without oxygen
G)A term that describes organisms that live in the absence of oxygen
H)The study of life
I)A microscopic organism that replicates exclusively inside the host's cell, using parts of the host cell including DNA, ribosomes, and proteins
J)Refers to microorganisms not visible without a microscope 
A) The study of microscopic organisms 
B) A protein that accelerates a reaction by reducing the amount of energy required to initiate a reaction; also called a biological catalyst 
C) A term that describes organisms that need oxygen to survive 
D) The study of viruses 
E) Requiring complex carbon and nitrogen for metabolic synthesis
F)A microorganism that can live with or without oxygen
G)A term that describes organisms that live in the absence of oxygen
H)The study of life
I)A microscopic organism that replicates exclusively inside the host's cell, using parts of the host cell including DNA, ribosomes, and proteins
J)Refers to microorganisms not visible without a microscope

Question 9

How can viruses be stopped from replicating and spreading?

Accepted Answer

A) Inhibit the ability of the virus to attach to the host cell. 
B) Inhibit replication by suppressing synthesis of viral DNA/RNA. 
C) Inhibit the ability of the virus to assemble itself properly. 
D) All of the above are true. 
A) Inhibit the ability of the virus to attach to the host cell. 
B) Inhibit replication by suppressing synthesis of viral DNA/RNA. 
C) Inhibit the ability of the virus to assemble itself properly. 
D) All of the above are true.

Question 10

Match the term with the correct definition.
-Heterotrophic

Accepted Answer

A) The study of microscopic organisms 
B) A protein that accelerates a reaction by reducing the amount of energy required to initiate a reaction; also called a biological catalyst 
C) A term that describes organisms that need oxygen to survive 
D) The study of viruses 
E) Requiring complex carbon and nitrogen for metabolic synthesis
F)A microorganism that can live with or without oxygen
G)A term that describes organisms that live in the absence of oxygen
H)The study of life
I)A microscopic organism that replicates exclusively inside the host's cell, using parts of the host cell including DNA, ribosomes, and proteins
J)Refers to microorganisms not visible without a microscope 
A) The study of microscopic organisms 
B) A protein that accelerates a reaction by reducing the amount of energy required to initiate a reaction; also called a biological catalyst 
C) A term that describes organisms that need oxygen to survive 
D) The study of viruses 
E) Requiring complex carbon and nitrogen for metabolic synthesis
F)A microorganism that can live with or without oxygen
G)A term that describes organisms that live in the absence of oxygen
H)The study of life
I)A microscopic organism that replicates exclusively inside the host's cell, using parts of the host cell including DNA, ribosomes, and proteins
J)Refers to microorganisms not visible without a microscope

Question 11

How do viruses replicate?

Accepted Answer

A) Via DNA and RNA duplication 
B) By lying dormant until the host cell is weakened 
C) Through fission 
D) By invading a host cell and taking over the replication process 
A) Via DNA and RNA duplication 
B) By lying dormant until the host cell is weakened 
C) Through fission 
D) By invading a host cell and taking over the replication process

Question 12

Match the term with the correct definition.
-Biology

Accepted Answer

A) The study of microscopic organisms 
B) A protein that accelerates a reaction by reducing the amount of energy required to initiate a reaction; also called a biological catalyst 
C) A term that describes organisms that need oxygen to survive 
D) The study of viruses 
E) Requiring complex carbon and nitrogen for metabolic synthesis
F)A microorganism that can live with or without oxygen
G)A term that describes organisms that live in the absence of oxygen
H)The study of life
I)A microscopic organism that replicates exclusively inside the host's cell, using parts of the host cell including DNA, ribosomes, and proteins
J)Refers to microorganisms not visible without a microscope 
A) The study of microscopic organisms 
B) A protein that accelerates a reaction by reducing the amount of energy required to initiate a reaction; also called a biological catalyst 
C) A term that describes organisms that need oxygen to survive 
D) The study of viruses 
E) Requiring complex carbon and nitrogen for metabolic synthesis
F)A microorganism that can live with or without oxygen
G)A term that describes organisms that live in the absence of oxygen
H)The study of life
I)A microscopic organism that replicates exclusively inside the host's cell, using parts of the host cell including DNA, ribosomes, and proteins
J)Refers to microorganisms not visible without a microscope

Question 13

Virology is the study of viruses.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 14

What is the most severe type of malaria that humans can contract?

Accepted Answer

A) Leishmania tropica 
B) Plasmodium falciparum 
C) Toxoplasma gondii 
D) Bacillus anthracis 
A) Leishmania tropica 
B) Plasmodium falciparum 
C) Toxoplasma gondii 
D) Bacillus anthracis

Question 15

Match the term with the correct definition.
-Microbiology

Accepted Answer

A) The study of microscopic organisms 
B) A protein that accelerates a reaction by reducing the amount of energy required to initiate a reaction; also called a biological catalyst 
C) A term that describes organisms that need oxygen to survive 
D) The study of viruses 
E) Requiring complex carbon and nitrogen for metabolic synthesis
F)A microorganism that can live with or without oxygen
G)A term that describes organisms that live in the absence of oxygen
H)The study of life
I)A microscopic organism that replicates exclusively inside the host's cell, using parts of the host cell including DNA, ribosomes, and proteins
J)Refers to microorganisms not visible without a microscope 
A) The study of microscopic organisms 
B) A protein that accelerates a reaction by reducing the amount of energy required to initiate a reaction; also called a biological catalyst 
C) A term that describes organisms that need oxygen to survive 
D) The study of viruses 
E) Requiring complex carbon and nitrogen for metabolic synthesis
F)A microorganism that can live with or without oxygen
G)A term that describes organisms that live in the absence of oxygen
H)The study of life
I)A microscopic organism that replicates exclusively inside the host's cell, using parts of the host cell including DNA, ribosomes, and proteins
J)Refers to microorganisms not visible without a microscope

Question 16

Viruses are not included in the five kingdoms.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 17

Match the term with the correct definition.
-Enzyme

Accepted Answer

A) The study of microscopic organisms 
B) A protein that accelerates a reaction by reducing the amount of energy required to initiate a reaction; also called a biological catalyst 
C) A term that describes organisms that need oxygen to survive 
D) The study of viruses 
E) Requiring complex carbon and nitrogen for metabolic synthesis
F)A microorganism that can live with or without oxygen
G)A term that describes organisms that live in the absence of oxygen
H)The study of life
I)A microscopic organism that replicates exclusively inside the host's cell, using parts of the host cell including DNA, ribosomes, and proteins
J)Refers to microorganisms not visible without a microscope 
A) The study of microscopic organisms 
B) A protein that accelerates a reaction by reducing the amount of energy required to initiate a reaction; also called a biological catalyst 
C) A term that describes organisms that need oxygen to survive 
D) The study of viruses 
E) Requiring complex carbon and nitrogen for metabolic synthesis
F)A microorganism that can live with or without oxygen
G)A term that describes organisms that live in the absence of oxygen
H)The study of life
I)A microscopic organism that replicates exclusively inside the host's cell, using parts of the host cell including DNA, ribosomes, and proteins
J)Refers to microorganisms not visible without a microscope

Question 18

Scientists have classified organisms into 10 different groups.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 19

A vector is an entity by which infections are transferred,but the entity of transference does not have the disease and does not need to be a living organism.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 20

Gram-positive cell walls contain a lipid that becomes toxic (endotoxins)when in the bloodstream of the host.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Exam 30: Microbiology

Microbiology is the study of life.

Match the term with the correct definition. -Facultative anaerobe

Who is responsible for the theory of evolution?

Charles Darwin is considered the Father of Evolution.

All forms of life can be seen without the aid of a microscope.

Which of the following is not a component of an animal cell?

Match the term with the correct definition. -Virology

Match the term with the correct definition. -Anaerobic

How can viruses be stopped from replicating and spreading?

Match the term with the correct definition. -Heterotrophic

How do viruses replicate?

Match the term with the correct definition. -Biology

Virology is the study of viruses.

What is the most severe type of malaria that humans can contract?

Match the term with the correct definition. -Microbiology

Viruses are not included in the five kingdoms.

Match the term with the correct definition. -Enzyme

Scientists have classified organisms into 10 different groups.

A vector is an entity by which infections are transferred,but the entity of transference does not have the disease and does not need to be a living organism.

Gram-positive cell walls contain a lipid that becomes toxic (endotoxins)when in the bloodstream of the host.

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