Exam 8: Economic Systems

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Because anthropologists deal primarily with small-scale societies with nonindustrial technologies,they have little to contribute to international business.

(True/False)
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Which of the following situations involving gender division of labor are likely to produce a sense of equality among males and females?

(Multiple Choice)
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The concept that by obligation wealthier members of the community give to less wealthy members so that no one accumulates more wealth than anyone else is called _______________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Economic behavior can be analyzed in purely economic terms without ignoring crucial noneconomic considerations.

(True/False)
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Match the culture with its characteristic.
Afar
a Central American society in which children contribute productive labor
Inca
known for redistribution
North America
islands in the Pacific off NEW Guinea
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Afar
a Central American society in which children contribute productive labor
Inca
known for redistribution
North America
islands in the Pacific off NEW Guinea
Trobriand
miners living in Ethiopia
Maya
home of “conspicuous consumption”
(Matching)
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A network of producing and circulating marketable commodities,labor,and services that escape government control is called a(n)_______________ system.

(Multiple Choice)
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Food producers have less craft specialization than food foragers.

(True/False)
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Which of the following is not a reason why recruiters from large multinational corporations might try to recruit anthropologists?

(Multiple Choice)
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The Afar people of Ethiopia specialize in _______________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Failure to overcome cultural biases can have serious economic _____________.

(Multiple Choice)
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The potlatch was a form of balanced reciprocity.

(True/False)
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When Spanish invaded Mexico and Guatemala,they adopted the local practice of using _______________ as money.

(Multiple Choice)
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Market exchange is usually associated with _______________.

(Multiple Choice)
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From an economist's point of view,"market exchange" is defined by ________________.

(Multiple Choice)
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The Kula ring is a form of _______________ that reinforces trade relations among a group of seafaring Melanesians inhabiting a ring of islands off the eastern coast of Papua NEW Guinea.

(Multiple Choice)
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Child labor plays an important role in ___________________.

(Multiple Choice)
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The function of the Kula Ring is to trade food and clothing for profit.

(True/False)
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Among the Inca there was such a thing as "chocolate money."

(True/False)
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For redistribution to be possible,a society must have _______________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Something used to make payments for other goods and services as well as to measure their value is called ______________.

(Multiple Choice)
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