Exam 7: Digital Security

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​Passwords used as encryption ________ help to make hijacked data unusable.

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keys​

If a hacker intercepts encrypted data by way of a MITM attack, the contents of that data is not always secure.​

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True

​__________ is defined as unsolicited messages that are usually sent in massive numbers using electronic mail systems.

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​Spam

​What is the term used to describe unwanted software that installs along with the application software that you originally downloaded and installed?

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​Stuxnet is a notorious computer _______.

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​ ________ refers to any computer program designed to surreptitiously enter a digital device.

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​The current method of encrypting communication between a client and a server depends on a security protocol called _______.

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​Most trojans are not designed to replicate themselves.

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​Common classifications of _________ include viruses, worms, and trojans.

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​Which of the following is not a type of spam filter?

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​A ___________ is malware that arrives in a trojan disguised as legitimate software and sets up a secret communication link to a hacker.

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​When antivirus software detects malware, which of the following would not be a course of action you could take?

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​Heuristics may produce false positives that mistakenly identify a legitimate file as malware.

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​Password managers can generate unique passwords that have very good entropy.

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​The objective of a MITM attack is for a third party to block communications between two entities.

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​A cryptographic __________ is a procedure for encryption or decryption.

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​Any software that secretly gathers personal information without the victim's knowledge is classified as __________.

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​A(n) ______________ attack exploits previously unknown vulnerabilities in software applications, hardware, and operating system program code.

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A cryptographic ________ is a word, number, or phrase that must be known to encrypt or decrypt data.​

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​Which of the following type of attack uses password-cracking software to generate every possible combination of letters, numerals, and symbols.

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