Exam 18: Series Alternating-Current Circuits

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A series a.c. circuit has an inductive reactance of 60 ohms and a capacitive reactance of 20 ohms. The equivalent circuit has a reactance of __________ ohms, and a __________ phase angle

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D

A 'leading' phase angle indicates a __________ load

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C

The inductive reactance of a load is directly-proportional to

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C

The impedance of an a.c. series R-L-C circuit is the __________ of the __________, __________, and the __________

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The load current is in phase with the supply current for __________ loads

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The voltage appearing across a series R-L circuit may be determined by applying __________ to the voltage-drops across the resistive and inductive components.

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Series resonance will occur whenever a circuit's

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The opposition to current offered by a purely-capacitive or a purely-inductive load is termed

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The inductive reactance of a load is __________ the supply frequency

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The capacitive reactance of a load is directly-proportional to

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The capacitive reactance of a load is __________ the supply frequency

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Phasors are said to 'rotate'

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The phase angle of an a.c. circuit is defined as the 'angle by which the

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Series resonance can only occur in a __________ a.c. circuit.

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At series resonance, if the circuit's resistance is significantly lower than its reactance, then the voltage drops appearing across the reactive components

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The load current leads the supply voltage by 90 degrees for __________ loads

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The opposition to the drift of current in an inductive-reactive circuit is termed

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The impedance of a load is the __________ sum of the load's resistance and reactance

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The potential-difference across a capacitive-resistive circuit, divided by the load current, is termed

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When series resonance occurs, the circuit's

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