Exam 13: Psychopathology: The Biology of Behavioral Disorders

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When the term schizophrenia was first introduced in the early twentieth century, one of the original descriptions indicated that functions of the mind (e.g., memory, perception, etc.) in the sufferer were

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Which statement most accurately describes the role of heredity in depression?

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How does depression interfere with a normal night of sleep?

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Describe at least three current treatments for depression. Include in your answer a discussion about placebos.

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Why is phencyclidine (PCP) interesting to schizophrenia research? What is its effect at the cellular level?

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A drug known to be a potent psychotomimetic (it mimics a state resembling schizophrenia) is known by the initials _______, which acts as a(n) NMDA receptor antagonist.

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Compared with controls, during emotional processing depressed people show increased activation in the _______, and during cognitively demanding tasks they show increased activity in the _______.

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The _______ model of depression involves a repetitive stressful stimulus, such as electric shock, from which there is no escape.

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Which response is the most commonly exhibited OCD symptom?

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Deep brain stimulation for the treatment of intractable depression targets the _______.

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Bipolar disorder is characterized by repeated fluctuations of episodes of _______ and _______.

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Which method has not been used to treat depression?

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The atypical neuroleptic clozapine raises problems for the dopamine hypothesis of schizophrenia because clozapine

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A model of the environmental stress and genetics involved in schizophrenia proposes that the disease emerges from

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Summarize the neural model of posttraumatic stress disorder and how the disorder may incorporate psychosocial aspects.

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People with depression show different sleep patterns, a major one being a striking reduction of time spent in _______ sleep.

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Which drug type has been shown to inhibit the symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder?

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Which statement about schizophrenia and ventricular changes is false?

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Which response is a positive symptom of schizophrenia?

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A clinician is debating whether to prescribe SSRI drugs or cognitive behavioral therapy as treatment for an individual with significant depressive symptoms. In order to potentially reach the best outcome in this case, which option would the clinician would likely prescribe?

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