Exam 5: Entering the Social World: Socioemotional Development in Infancy and Early Childhood

If he is like most preschoolers, Dougie is likely to believe that girls are

Describe how social referencing could be used to help explain how a child might acquire a fear through modeling.

If two-year-old Kelly had an internal working model, she would

When Adam walks into the dark basement, he feels afraid but is able to calm himself down by saying to himself, "Don't be afraid. There's nothing down here that can hurt you." Apparently, Adam is successfully

_____ is the actual experiencing of another's feelings.

Males tend to be better at interpreting the emotions of others.

Results from the Family Lifestyles Project indicate that children raised by counterculture parents are different from children raised by parents with more traditional values in that

Autonomy is most synonymous with

Concerning social roles, female activities are typically more

Which term does not fit with the notion of "constricting" during play?

The fact that infant Ricardo has come to expect that his mother is available when he needs her means that Ricardo has developed

Most American children exhibit _____ attachment relationships.

Dr. Wilson studies how children form lasting social-emotional relationships with adults. Dr. Wilson is most likely interested in studying

Urvashi decides to help her friend find her lost cat because her friend is likely to give her a reward. This is an example of

You are studying the basic emotions of infants from the United States and China. What differences would you expect in how these basic emotions are expressed?

Which statement is true regarding make-believe?

Betsy does not want to play football, because she believes that if she plays, she will turn into a boy! Betsy is failing to demonstrate

Altruistic acts in children tend to occur when the cost of the act is

On her way to visiting Malaysia for the first time, Joan wonders what the people there will expect from her during their interactions. Joan is concerned about

You are the infant's "playmate." When distressed, this child does not prefer you, but when the child wants to play, she chooses you. You are probably the child's