Exam 1: A Child Learns to Read

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The new literacies require children to be proficient in reading, writing, listening, speaking, viewing, and ________________________ .

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Describe the skills used in the reading process. Explain how each skill is necessary for becoming a proficient reader.

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The reading process involves a variety of skills that are necessary for becoming a proficient reader. These skills include phonemic awareness, phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension.

Phonemic awareness is the ability to hear, identify, and manipulate individual sounds in spoken words. This skill is necessary for becoming a proficient reader because it helps individuals understand the relationship between letters and sounds, which is essential for decoding words.

Phonics is the understanding of the relationship between letters and sounds in written language. This skill is necessary for becoming a proficient reader because it allows individuals to decode words and understand the pronunciation of unfamiliar words.

Fluency is the ability to read with speed, accuracy, and expression. This skill is necessary for becoming a proficient reader because it allows individuals to read smoothly and comprehend the text more effectively.

Vocabulary is the knowledge of words and their meanings. This skill is necessary for becoming a proficient reader because it helps individuals understand the text and make connections between words and their definitions.

Comprehension is the ability to understand and interpret the meaning of a text. This skill is necessary for becoming a proficient reader because it allows individuals to make sense of the information presented in the text and engage with the material on a deeper level.

Overall, these skills are necessary for becoming a proficient reader because they provide the foundation for understanding and interpreting written language. Without these skills, individuals may struggle to decode words, understand the meaning of the text, and engage with the material effectively. Therefore, developing these skills is essential for becoming a proficient reader.

Which of the following are skills used in the reading process?

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D

Which of the following are visual and sound features of words?

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Which of the following statements is NOT true of sight vocabulary words?

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The __________ should always be meaningful because it is the reader's transaction with the writer's printed ideas.

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Which of the following would NOT be included in a definition of reading?

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The nonstage theory suggests which of the following?

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Proficient readers use different strategies depending on their purposes for reading and the __________ of the material.

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Which of the following is a fundamental characteristic of the reading process?

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Which of the following refers to using the surrounding information to figure out an unknown word?

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Meaning making and vocabulary are part of which cueing system?

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Describe the stage and nonstage theories. Explain how either one of these theories offers important insights about how children think about reading.

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Reading entails both reconstructing an author's message and __________ one's own meaning using the print on the page as a stimulus.

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Reading is a __________ process whereby the various subskills-such as decoding, finding the main idea, and locating important details-must be integrated to form a smooth, coherent whole.

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Reading involves the mechanical skill of turning the printed symbols into the __________ of our language.

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To achieve the most effective __________ between author and reader, any decoded message must have some connection to the child's life and experience.

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Which of the following is the best strategy a teacher can use to expand and reinforce the sight vocabulary of learners?

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Reading entails reconstructing the author's message and doing which of the following?

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Suppose that someone in your class tells you that reading is "simply decoding." Detail a conversation that the two of you might have, as you describe the complexities of the reading process and product.

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