Exam 4: Regulating International Trade: Trade Policies and Their Effects

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An agreement between policymakers and producers in two nations to restrict the exports of a good from one nation to the other is referred to as a "voluntary export restraint" (VER)

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True

The main difference between a tariff imposed in a large country versus one imposed in a small country is that the tariff is the large country is:

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C

A tariff imposed by a small country has only a small impact on global prices.

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False

A tariff on imported goods results in an upward or vertical shift of the supply curve.

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In a large country, a tariff on an imported product:

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A large-country tariff necessarily increases the large country-s welfare.

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Export subsidies:

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A voluntary export restraint (VER) is a bilateral agreement and therefore has no impact on trade with a third nation.

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A tariff in a large country negatively affects foreign producers.

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A tariff imposed by a large country affects the domestic price in the large country but not the global price.

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Policymakers in a small country impose a specific tariff of $2.00 per unit. Prior to the tariff, the country imported 10,000 units; after the tariff, 8,000 units. The amount of tariff revenue generated by the domestic government is:

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The economic costs of protecting a domestic industry are typically much smaller than the income that each worker whose job is protected would receive.

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A policy action that benefits one nation-s economy but worsens economic performance in another nation is called:

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A tariff on imported goods designed to offset the domestic price effect of foreign export subsidies is call a countervailing duty (CVD)

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A quota that allows a specified quantity of a good to enter a country at a reduced tariff rate while all other amounts are subject to a high rate is referred to as:

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A policy designed to deal directly with a problem that policymakers seek to remedy is referred to as:

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A tariff that blends together a specific tariff and an ad valorem tariff is called a:

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A tariff specified as an amount of money per unit of the good sold is referred to as a "specific tariff."

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In a large country a tariff does not result in any deadweight loss.

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_________ is when a firm charges foreign customers a price that is lower than the price it charges its domestic customers.

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