Exam 11: Care of the Patient With an Endocrine Disorder

Which nursing diagnosis is appropriate for a patient diagnosed with hypothyroidism as the result of a newly developed goiter?

A patient has undergone tests that indicate a deficiency of the parathormone secretion. She should be informed of which potential complication?

To prevent lipodystrophy, the nurse should administer insulin

The physician orders an 1,800-calorie diabetic diet and 40 units of (Humulin N) insulin U-100 subcutaneously daily for a patient with diabetes mellitus. A mid-afternoon snack of milk and crackers is given to

The master gland of the endocrine system is the

In diabetes insipidus, clinical manifestations are caused by a deficiency of

One of the side effects of administering calcium gluconate intravenously is

A condition with a deficiency in growth hormone is called _____________ ____________.

Only ________insulin can be administered intravenously.

A patient is depressed about the changes in her personal appearance related to Cushing's disease. She is particularly likely to exhibit which change?

A patient has returned to his room after a thyroidectomy. He is presenting with signs and symptoms of thyroid crisis. During thyroid crisis, exaggerated hyperthyroid manifestations may lead to the development of the potentially lethal complication of

Which diagnostic test for diabetes mellitus provides a measure of glucose levels for the previous 8 to 12 weeks?

The patient is a newly diagnosed diabetic. Until he has his diabetes under control, which test will furnish valuable immediate feedback information?

The physician prescribes glyburide (Micronase, DiaBeta, Glynase) for a patient, age 57, when diet and exercise have not been able to control her type 2 diabetes. Which information does the nurse include when teaching her about the glyburide?

The amount of hormone released by any gland is controlled by

A patient with a history of Graves' disease is admitted to the unit with shortness of breath. The nurse notes the patient's vital signs: T 103° F, P 160, R 24, BP 160/80. The nurse also notes distended neck veins. The nurse suspects the patient has which medical emergency?

The patient is a 20-year-old college student who has type 1 diabetes and normally walks each evening as part of her exercise regimen. She now plans to enroll in a swimming class to meet her physical education requirement. Which adjustment in her treatment plan will the nurse help this patient make?

The human insulin whose onset of action occurs within ____ minutes is Humalog (Lispro).

A patient, age 28, has sought medical attention because her hands and feet have become enlarged. She also has noticed amenorrhea and increased hair growth. These symptoms most likely indicate problems with the

A 27-year-old patient with hypothyroidism is referred to the dietitian for dietary consultation. Nutritional interventions should include