Question 1

What are the skin senses? List the receptors for each and stimuli to which each would respond.

Accepted Answer

The skin senses include touch, pressure,

Question 2

Vaginal stimulation results in endorphin production and this probably results in ___.

Accepted Answer

A) a mother's bonding with her baby 
B) pain relief during childbirth 
C) pain relief during urination 
D) perception of phantom pain during intercourse 
A) a mother's bonding with her baby 
B) pain relief during childbirth 
C) pain relief during urination 
D) perception of phantom pain during intercourse

Question 3

What is a central pattern generator?

Accepted Answer

A) A neural mechanism that guides movement on the basis of sensory feedback 
B) A neural mechanism that produces an alternation between two movements 
C) A neural network that produces a rhythmic pattern of motor action 
D) An innate movement that,once triggered,continues automatically until its completion 
A) A neural mechanism that guides movement on the basis of sensory feedback 
B) A neural mechanism that produces an alternation between two movements 
C) A neural network that produces a rhythmic pattern of motor action 
D) An innate movement that,once triggered,continues automatically until its completion

Question 4

Describe the sense of proprioception,its receptors,and the functions of each.

Accepted Answer

Proprioception is the sense of the relat

Question 5

The effectiveness of pharmacological and surgical interventions for phantom pain is less than ___;however,behavioral treatments such as ___ are much more effective.

Accepted Answer

A) 50%,binding the functional limb to the side of the body 
B) 30%,a functional prosthesis or the mirror illusion 
C) 10%,floating in a sensory deprivation chamber 
D) 5%,cognitive dissonance training 
A) 50%,binding the functional limb to the side of the body 
B) 30%,a functional prosthesis or the mirror illusion 
C) 10%,floating in a sensory deprivation chamber 
D) 5%,cognitive dissonance training

Question 6

Some neurons in the somatosensory cortex are specific feature detectors.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 7

Describe the etiology and symptoms of Huntington's and of Parkinson's disease.How do these diseases of the basal ganglia differ from one another?

Accepted Answer

Huntington's disease is a genetic disord

Question 8

A specialized nerve ending that responds to touch with a transient burst of firing is the (a):

Accepted Answer

A) Pacinian corpuscle 
B) Merkel's disk 
C) Meissner's corpuscle 
D) Ruffini ending 
A) Pacinian corpuscle 
B) Merkel's disk 
C) Meissner's corpuscle 
D) Ruffini ending

Question 9

The individual in the opening chapter vignette lost virtually all motor control because the control of our muscles and hence our limbs and bodies is heavily influenced by and has to be integrated with our ___.

Accepted Answer

A) proprioception sense 
B) vestibular sense 
C) skin senses 
D) visceral sense 
A) proprioception sense 
B) vestibular sense 
C) skin senses 
D) visceral sense

Question 10

Cerebellum means "little brain."

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 11

Based on what you know,symptoms of unilateral neglect would likely result from damage to the:

Accepted Answer

A) Secondary somatosensory cortex 
B) Posterior parietal cortex 
C) Anterior parietal cortex 
D) Association somatosensory cortex 
A) Secondary somatosensory cortex 
B) Posterior parietal cortex 
C) Anterior parietal cortex 
D) Association somatosensory cortex

Question 12

Neurons in the secondary somatosensory cortex are especially likely to be responsive to stimuli that have been associated with:

Accepted Answer

A) Pain 
B) Pleasure 
C) Reward 
D) Activation of the amygdala 
A) Pain 
B) Pleasure 
C) Reward 
D) Activation of the amygdala

Question 13

What is one of the main symptoms of Parkinson's disease?

Accepted Answer

A) Rapid fatigue of the muscles 
B) Loss of saccadic eye movements 
C) Difficulty initiating movements 
D) Inability to coordinate speech with movements 
A) Rapid fatigue of the muscles 
B) Loss of saccadic eye movements 
C) Difficulty initiating movements 
D) Inability to coordinate speech with movements

Question 14

Traumatic damage or epilepsy affecting the junction between the parietal and temporal lobes can cause an abnormal sensation called:

Accepted Answer

A) Neglect 
B) Paralysis 
C) Out-of-body experience 
D) Pain 
A) Neglect 
B) Paralysis 
C) Out-of-body experience 
D) Pain

Question 15

The secondary motor areas include the:

Accepted Answer

A) Prefrontal cortex,premotor cortex,and supplemental motor area 
B) Premotor cortex and supplementary motor area 
C) Prefrontal cortex and basal ganglia 
D) Primary motor cortex and areas of the cingulate gyrus 
A) Prefrontal cortex,premotor cortex,and supplemental motor area 
B) Premotor cortex and supplementary motor area 
C) Prefrontal cortex and basal ganglia 
D) Primary motor cortex and areas of the cingulate gyrus

Question 16

What kind of sensory receptors respond to pain,heat,and cold?

Accepted Answer

A) Receptors for the skin senses 
B) Receptors for the visceral senses 
C) Receptors for proprioception 
D) Polymodal receptors 
A) Receptors for the skin senses 
B) Receptors for the visceral senses 
C) Receptors for proprioception 
D) Polymodal receptors

Question 17

The "rubber hand illusion" results from activation by tactile and visual stimulation in the ___.

Accepted Answer

A) posterior parietal cortex 
B) executive function areas 
C) premotor cortex 
D) prefrontal cortex 
A) posterior parietal cortex 
B) executive function areas 
C) premotor cortex 
D) prefrontal cortex

Question 18

Why can the muscles of the face be moved with greater precision than the biceps muscles?

Accepted Answer

A) The biceps have only a few neuromuscular junctions. 
B) The biceps have too many neuromuscular junctions. 
C) Each biceps is opposed by an antagonistic muscle;facial muscles are not. 
D) The facial muscles have a lower ratio of muscle fibers to neurons. 
A) The biceps have only a few neuromuscular junctions. 
B) The biceps have too many neuromuscular junctions. 
C) Each biceps is opposed by an antagonistic muscle;facial muscles are not. 
D) The facial muscles have a lower ratio of muscle fibers to neurons.

Question 19

When your doctor taps you just below the knee,he or she is checking a reflex that is triggered by which kind of receptor?

Accepted Answer

A) a Golgi tendon organ 
B) a central pattern generator 
C) a muscle spindle 
D) a vestibular organ 
A) a Golgi tendon organ 
B) a central pattern generator 
C) a muscle spindle 
D) a vestibular organ

Question 20

Describe the components of the vestibular system and the functions of each.

Accepted Answer

The vestibular system is responsible for

What are the skin senses? List the receptors for each and stimuli to which each would respond.

Vaginal stimulation results in endorphin production and this probably results in ___.

What is a central pattern generator?

Describe the sense of proprioception,its receptors,and the functions of each.

The effectiveness of pharmacological and surgical interventions for phantom pain is less than _;however,behavioral treatments such as _ are much more effective.

Some neurons in the somatosensory cortex are specific feature detectors.

Describe the etiology and symptoms of Huntington's and of Parkinson's disease.How do these diseases of the basal ganglia differ from one another?

A specialized nerve ending that responds to touch with a transient burst of firing is the (a):

The individual in the opening chapter vignette lost virtually all motor control because the control of our muscles and hence our limbs and bodies is heavily influenced by and has to be integrated with our ___.

Cerebellum means "little brain."

Based on what you know,symptoms of unilateral neglect would likely result from damage to the:

Neurons in the secondary somatosensory cortex are especially likely to be responsive to stimuli that have been associated with:

What is one of the main symptoms of Parkinson's disease?

Traumatic damage or epilepsy affecting the junction between the parietal and temporal lobes can cause an abnormal sensation called:

The secondary motor areas include the:

What kind of sensory receptors respond to pain,heat,and cold?

The "rubber hand illusion" results from activation by tactile and visual stimulation in the ___.

Why can the muscles of the face be moved with greater precision than the biceps muscles?

When your doctor taps you just below the knee,he or she is checking a reflex that is triggered by which kind of receptor?

Describe the components of the vestibular system and the functions of each.

What is Biopsychology?

Communication Within the Nervous System

The Organization and Functions of the Nervous System

The Methods and Ethics of Research

Drugs, Addiction, and Reward

Motivation and the Regulation of Internal States

The Biology of Sex and Gender

Emotion and Health

Hearing and Language

Vision and Visual Perception

Learning and Memory

Intelligence and Cognitive Functioning

Psychological Disorders

Sleep and Consciousness

Filters

Exam 11: The Body Senses and Movement

What are the skin senses? List the receptors for each and stimuli to which each would respond.

Vaginal stimulation results in endorphin production and this probably results in ___.

What is a central pattern generator?

Describe the sense of proprioception,its receptors,and the functions of each.

The effectiveness of pharmacological and surgical interventions for phantom pain is less than ___;however,behavioral treatments such as ___ are much more effective.

Some neurons in the somatosensory cortex are specific feature detectors.

Describe the etiology and symptoms of Huntington's and of Parkinson's disease.How do these diseases of the basal ganglia differ from one another?

A specialized nerve ending that responds to touch with a transient burst of firing is the (a):

The individual in the opening chapter vignette lost virtually all motor control because the control of our muscles and hence our limbs and bodies is heavily influenced by and has to be integrated with our ___.

Cerebellum means "little brain."

Based on what you know,symptoms of unilateral neglect would likely result from damage to the:

Neurons in the secondary somatosensory cortex are especially likely to be responsive to stimuli that have been associated with:

What is one of the main symptoms of Parkinson's disease?

Traumatic damage or epilepsy affecting the junction between the parietal and temporal lobes can cause an abnormal sensation called:

The secondary motor areas include the:

What kind of sensory receptors respond to pain,heat,and cold?

The "rubber hand illusion" results from activation by tactile and visual stimulation in the ___.

Why can the muscles of the face be moved with greater precision than the biceps muscles?

When your doctor taps you just below the knee,he or she is checking a reflex that is triggered by which kind of receptor?

Describe the components of the vestibular system and the functions of each.

What is Biopsychology?

Communication Within the Nervous System

The Organization and Functions of the Nervous System

The Methods and Ethics of Research

Drugs, Addiction, and Reward

Motivation and the Regulation of Internal States

The Biology of Sex and Gender

Emotion and Health

Hearing and Language

Vision and Visual Perception

Learning and Memory

Intelligence and Cognitive Functioning

Psychological Disorders

Sleep and Consciousness

Filters

The effectiveness of pharmacological and surgical interventions for phantom pain is less than _;however,behavioral treatments such as _ are much more effective.