Exam 3: Living Primates

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In the primate brain, it is the cerebral cortex that underwent the most changes.

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Binocular and stereoscopic vision developed as a response to arboreal life.

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Which of the following does not accurately describe the primate visual system?

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Which form of contemporary technology most threatens gorilla habitats in the Democratic Republic of Congo?

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Which group of primates is most associated with having a prehensile tail?

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In nearly all primates, the big toe and thumb are _______________, making it possible to grasp and manipulate objects.

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Approximately how many years of evolutionary history are shared by Old World monkeys and apes, including humans?

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_______________ teeth are used primarily for ripping, tearing, and fighting.

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Ritual cleaning of another animal is called _______________.

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How can we best characterize the physical differences between humans and apes?

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No primates today are currently endangered.

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Distinguish between the strepsirhines and the haplorhines.

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Evidence from ancient skeletons suggests that the first mammals appeared over _______________ million years ago, while the earliest primates first evolved approximately _______________ million years ago.

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Which of the two, chimpanzees or bonobos, have been observed in the wild making and using more tools? _________________.

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All New World monkeys are arboreal.

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Discuss Stephen Jay Gould's concept of "Golden Barriers." Why has there been a tendency by humans to separate ourselves from primates, other species, and nature in general?

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Which of the following topics would best be approached by studying primates in their natural habitat?

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Tree-living primates have an acute sense of touch.

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Which of the following are not considered hominoids?

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The moment when the ovaries release an egg into the womb for fertilization is called _______________.

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