Exam 9: General Survey, Measurement, Vital Signs

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A patient's weekly blood pressure readings for 2 months have ranged between 124/84 mm Hg and 136/88 mm Hg,with an average reading of 126/86 mm Hg.The nurse knows that this blood pressure falls within which blood pressure category?

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B

The nurse is performing a general survey of a patient.Which finding is considered normal?

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D

When considering the concepts related to blood pressure,the nurse knows that the concept of mean arterial pressure (MAP)is best described by which statement?

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C

What type of blood pressure measurement error is most likely to occur if the nurse does not check for the presence of an auscultatory gap?

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During an examination,the nurse notices that a female patient has a round "moon" face,central trunk obesity,and a cervical hump.Her skin is fragile with bruises.The nurse determines that the patient has which condition?

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The nurse is assessing the vital signs of a 20-year-old male marathon runner and documents the following vital signs: temperature-36° C; pulse-48 beats per minute; respirations-14 breaths per minute; blood pressure-104/68 mm Hg.Which statement is true concerning these results?

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A patient is seen in the clinic for complaints of "fainting episodes that started last week." How should the nurse proceed with the examination?

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The nurse is taking an initial blood pressure reading on a 72-year-old patient with documented hypertension.How should the nurse proceed?

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The nurse is taking temperatures in a clinic with a TMT.Which statement is true regarding use of the TMT?

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The nurse is assessing an 80-year-old male patient.Which assessment findings would be considered normal?

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The nurse is preparing to measure the length,weight,chest,and head circumference of a 6-month-old infant.Which measurement technique is correct?

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The nurse is conducting a health fair for older adults.Which statement is true regarding vital sign measurements in aging adults?

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The nurse is counting an infant's respirations.Which technique is correct?

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The nurse should measure rectal temperatures in which of these patients?

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The nurse has collected the following information on a patient: palpated blood pressure-180 mm Hg; auscultated blood pressure-170/100 mm Hg; apical pulse-60 beats per minute; radial pulse-70 beats per minute.What is the patient's pulse pressure?

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When measuring a patient's weight,the nurse is aware of which of these guidelines?

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When measuring a patient's body temperature,the nurse keeps in mind that body temperature is influenced by:

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The nurse is examining a patient who is complaining of "feeling cold." Which is a mechanism of heat loss in the body?

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The nurse is preparing to measure the vital signs of a 6-month-old infant.Which action by the nurse is correct?

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When auscultating the blood pressure of a 25-year-old patient,the nurse notices the phase I Korotkoff sounds begin at 200 mm Hg.At 100 mm Hg,the Korotkoff sounds muffle.At 92 mm Hg,the Korotkoff sounds disappear.How should the nurse record this patient's blood pressure?

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