Exam 8: Cognitive and Neuropsychological Assessment

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Based on well-developed sets of norms for test scores, the Halstead Reitan provides a _______ that is used to predict the presence or absence of brain damage.

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D

An example of a domain general theorist would be:

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What are the differences and similarities between flexible and fixed battery approaches to neuropsychological assessment?

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The differences between flexible and fixed battery approaches to neuropsychological assessment lie in their structure and administration.

Flexible battery approaches allow for the selection of specific tests based on the individual's presenting symptoms and concerns. This approach is more tailored to the individual's needs and can provide a more comprehensive assessment of their cognitive functioning. In contrast, fixed battery approaches use a standardized set of tests that are administered to every individual, regardless of their specific symptoms or concerns. This approach may be more efficient in terms of administration but may not capture the full range of cognitive abilities and deficits in every individual.

However, both approaches share the goal of assessing an individual's cognitive functioning and identifying any potential deficits or impairments. They also both rely on standardized neuropsychological tests to measure various cognitive domains such as attention, memory, executive functioning, and language.

In summary, the main differences between flexible and fixed battery approaches to neuropsychological assessment lie in their level of customization and the range of cognitive abilities they assess. However, they both aim to provide valuable information about an individual's cognitive functioning and can be used to inform treatment planning and interventions.

Briefly list and describe the four major domains of intelligence.

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Dalia is quick to solve puzzles, learns quickly and can apply information she knows in one context to similar material. Researchers would argue that this demonstrates:

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Even though there is no anatomical damage to his brain, Omari has difficulty with impulse control. His disturbance would be characterized as:

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The first IQ test for use in the USA was the:

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Damaris is a 6-year old girl. The school is testing her IQ with one of the Wechslers. Which one are they likely to utilize?

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Logan was in a car accident and now has difficulty remembering things. His disturbance would be characterized as:

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The ability to travel from school to your house on autopilot is due to:

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Although there is some debate about particular ways to measure components of brain behavior relationships, there is general agreement that the following areas are important to address in any neuropsychological assessment approach. List and describe five of the eight areas for assessment.

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Alessandra was in a boating accident and suffered brain damage. The psychologist compares her test scores to other brain damaged and non brain damaged patients for assessment. This is known as the:

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Usha specializes in brain dysfunction. She is a:

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Lezak argues that there are several assumptions that underlie neuropsychological assessment. What is one of those assumptions?

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IQ tests were developed to:

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Martine is two years old. Her mother says, "Go throw this in the garbage." Although Martine cannot say this sentence, she does as her mother asks. This indicates:

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A common intellectual scale used in neuropsychology is the:

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Vaughn has an inability of awareness for the right side of his body. When he draws a clock he only writes on one side of the circle. This is known as:

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According to Lezak (1995) there are four general purposes for neuropsychological evaluation. List and describe them here.

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Rowan rode BMX bikes and crashed in competition one day, and now he has difficulty speaking. The psychologist compares his results from today with results from tests he had prior to the accident. The scores he had before the accident illustrate:

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