Exam 3: Motivations for Drug Use

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There are no side effects to use of human growth hormone.As a result, it is becoming a popularly used drug among athletes.

(True/False)
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__________ is a new synthetic steroid that athletes are taking to improve athletic performance.

(Multiple Choice)
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What type of reinforcers do not provide immediate pleasure?

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In the 1920s, cigarette advertisements specifically targeted

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Cigarette advertisements were prohibited from television in

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Should it be permissible for people to take drugs to increase performance? If so, in what instances?

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Substances used to gain a competitive advantage are termed

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Euphoria is an example of

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The most frequently mentioned cause of impotence in middle-aged men is excessive use of __________.

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Even though withdrawal symptoms may be psychological, they are quite real to the person experiencing them.

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MATCHING
Stimuli or events that increase or decrease likelihood of behavior
Negative reinforcement
Relief or avoidance of pain
Positive reinforcement
Addiction related to low self-esteem
Biological theory
Correct Answer:
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Premises:
Responses:
Stimuli or events that increase or decrease likelihood of behavior
Negative reinforcement
Relief or avoidance of pain
Positive reinforcement
Addiction related to low self-esteem
Biological theory
Increases probability of obtaining primary reinforcers
Personality theory
Predisposed to addiction based on genetic and metabolic imbalances
Reinforcers
Encourages continued use
Social theory
Drug use determined by one's culture
Primary reinforcers
Food, water, or sex
Secondary reinforcers
(Matching)
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What type of reinforcers reduce physiological needs or are inherently pleasurable?

(Multiple Choice)
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Injecting and ingesting several steroids at a time is called stacking.

(True/False)
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Physical dependency is marked by

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