Exam 12: Money and the Banking System

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Modern paper money is fiat money because it is backed only by the faith the holder has in the government that issued it.

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Why are credit cards not considered part of the money supply?

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Paper money has been in use since the

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If depositors become worried about the safety of their deposit accounts,they may trigger a

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Fractional reserve banking takes its name from the fact that banks

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The required reserve ratio is 10 percent,but banks actually keep 20 percent on reserve.The actual money multiplier will be

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Due to the private nature of bank ownership,there is often a difference between bankers' goals and macroeconomic objectives.

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The principal innovation that increases the safety of bank deposits is

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Explain why monetary policy is needed specifically with regard to the existence of excess reserves.Compare and contrast the effectiveness of monetary policy during the Great Depression and the Great Recession?

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The only major disadvantage of paper money is that it is hard to divide into smaller denominations.

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One principle that nearly all economists agree on when defining money is that it should be

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Most banks in the United States are owned by the government and operate as nonprofit institutions.

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Which of the following assets is most liquid?

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The maximum increase in the money supply possible from a deposit of $D into the banking system where R is the reserve requirement is

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Which of the following are included in the M2 definition of the money supply?

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A run on a bank may occur if

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The concept of money as a "unit of account" involves the use of money to

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Why are the following included in the broader definition of supply known as M2? (a)money market deposit accounts (b)money market mutual funds (c)savings accounts

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Which of the following is included in M1?

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Under fractional banking,when a bank lends to a customer

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