Exam 7: Cultural Identity Development

Parham and Helms (1981) constructed the _________________ to measure Cross' stages of nigrescence.

All of the cultural identity development models sound similar because of the influence of the original model proposed by

Malik feels proud of his African American heritage, but clearly recognizes both the strengths and weaknesses of his group. At the same time, he enjoys reaching out to and learning about other cultural groups. According to the racial and cultural identity development (R/CID) model, what stage is Malik in?

According to the racial and cultural identity development (R/CID) model, at what stage is someone most likely to say, "I can't stand White people! I don't trust them. They think they know it all and are so fake!"

Who proposed a series of stages for sexual identity development?

According to Beverly Tatum, when do African Americans begin to view themselves in terms of race?

The Clark and Clark (1939) doll study had widespread influence in the field of psychology and beyond, including being used as evidence in which Supreme Court case?

Clarence is African American, but he believes African Americans are lazy and dumb and should try to work harder so they can be as successful as European American people. According to the racial and cultural identity development (R/CID) model, what stage is Clarence in?

In Helms' first status of European American racial identity development, contact:

This model specifically addresses how the individual feels about him/herself, others of the same group, others of another minority group, and members of the majority or dominant group.

The disappointment and guilt that Janene felt after she learned about the injustices suffered by Native Americans place her in which status of European American identity development?

The dissonance stage in the racial and cultural identity development (R/CID) model says an individual

In terms of multiracial identity, "hypodescension" means

According to Erickson (1950/1963), one of the major developmental tasks for human beings is developing ____________.

The racial and cultural identity development (R/CID) model

Which of the following is NOT one of the assumptions of Ruiz' (1990) model of Chicano/Latino identity development?

In the resistance and immersion stage of the racial and cultural identity development (R/CID) model, a person

Mike notices the inconsistencies in his attitudes. For example, he won't buy a German-made car because of the atrocities committed by the Germans in World War II, but he buys Japanese cars even though he knows about the atrocities committed by the Japanese against the Chinese. Mike's ability to be self-critical places him in which of Cross' stages of nigrescence?

Which of the following stages is part of Poston's five-stage model of biracial identity development?