Question 1

What is the MST movement?

Accepted Answer

The Movimento dos Trabalhadores Rurais S

Question 2

What is the utility in comparing/contrasting the Toromocho copper mine owned by Chinalco in Peru and Andes Petroleum in Ecuador?

Accepted Answer

A comparison of these two projects sugge

Question 3

Describe the contextual elements which led to the emergence, growth, and strengthening of civil society.

Accepted Answer

Answers may vary. An

Question 4

The MST in Brazil is a good example of which of the following?

Accepted Answer

A)  A complex of associational-type organization 
B)  A community or localized type organization 
C)  A private-sector interest group 
D)  A profit-oriented organization 
E)  None of the above 
A)  A complex of associational-type organization 
B)  A community or localized type organization 
C)  A private-sector interest group 
D)  A profit-oriented organization 
E)  None of the above

Question 5

Do people need to assert their "right to development and to organize"? Explain your answer.

Accepted Answer

Some argue that people need to assert th

Question 6

The new international division of labour is the result of _______________.

Accepted Answer

A)  the relocation of labour-intensive industrial production overseas 
B)  the increase in service-oriented jobs in the developing world 
C)  commodities being produced in the developing world and manufactured in developed countries 
D)  uneven access to education 
E)  uneven access to technology and information 
A)  the relocation of labour-intensive industrial production overseas 
B)  the increase in service-oriented jobs in the developing world 
C)  commodities being produced in the developing world and manufactured in developed countries 
D)  uneven access to education 
E)  uneven access to technology and information

Question 7

The media is an element of civil society.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

Sectors of civil society do NOT include which of the following?

Accepted Answer

A)  International lending organizations 
B)  Associational-type organizations 
C)  Community organizations 
D)  Private-sector interest groups 
E)  Sectors of civil society include all of the above. 
A)  International lending organizations 
B)  Associational-type organizations 
C)  Community organizations 
D)  Private-sector interest groups 
E)  Sectors of civil society include all of the above.

Question 9

Liberalization had the positive effect of weakening predatory state structures and limiting rent-seeking behaviours in some contexts.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 10

Discuss the three traditions in the use of the concept "civil society"?

Accepted Answer

The three traditions are liberal, sociol

Question 11

How and why did civil society change in the 1980s?

Accepted Answer

Civil society emerged stronger individua

Question 12

"Social capital" does NOT acknowledge the structured nature of ____________.

Accepted Answer

A)  the capitalist system 
B)  poverty 
C)  economic and political power 
D)  the social world 
E)  personal choice 
A)  the capitalist system 
B)  poverty 
C)  economic and political power 
D)  the social world 
E)  personal choice

Question 13

What criticisms have been levelled against the promotion of "social capital" in the developing world?

Accepted Answer

The concept of social capital has not be

Question 14

Major expressions of civil society in the 1980s did NOT come from which of the following?

Accepted Answer

A)  Voluntary private association 
B)  Non-governmental organization 
C)  Private-sector enterprises 
D)  Expressions of civil society came from all of the above 
E)  Expressions of civil society came from none of the above 
A)  Voluntary private association 
B)  Non-governmental organization 
C)  Private-sector enterprises 
D)  Expressions of civil society came from all of the above 
E)  Expressions of civil society came from none of the above

Question 15

Ecuador is the only South American country where major Chinese investments exist in an area with extremely high biodiversity in four differ?ent species groups as well as traditional Indigenous territory.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 16

How was development defined during the eighteenth-century Enlightenment?

Accepted Answer

A)  Social Darwinism 
B)  Granting universal recognition of all people's right to political participation 
C)  The right to access political, social, economic, and human rights 
D)  Freedom from tyranny, superstition, and poverty, and attaining some degree of social equality 
E)  Identifying obstacles to good citizenship 
A)  Social Darwinism 
B)  Granting universal recognition of all people's right to political participation 
C)  The right to access political, social, economic, and human rights 
D)  Freedom from tyranny, superstition, and poverty, and attaining some degree of social equality 
E)  Identifying obstacles to good citizenship

Question 17

Civil society has NOT been traditionally conceived of as which of the following?

Accepted Answer

A)  A tool for political development 
B)  A tool for structural change 
C)  A form of popular resistance 
D)  A form of international cooperation for development 
E)  Civil society has been conceived of as all of the above. 
A)  A tool for political development 
B)  A tool for structural change 
C)  A form of popular resistance 
D)  A form of international cooperation for development 
E)  Civil society has been conceived of as all of the above.

Question 18

Liberation theology played a part in the origin of MST.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 19

Briefly discuss the role of non-governmental organizations in civil society.

Accepted Answer

Non-governmental organizations were the

Question 20

Which of the following is a key tenant of the post-Washington Consensus?

Accepted Answer

A)  A recognition of the need for fundamental reform in the IFIs 
B)  A consensus on the need to bring the state back into the development process 
C)  A movement towards a sustainable model for inclusionary growth 
D)  A clear repudiation of economic orthodoxy 
E)  An emphasis on the principle of subsidiarity 
A)  A recognition of the need for fundamental reform in the IFIs 
B)  A consensus on the need to bring the state back into the development process 
C)  A movement towards a sustainable model for inclusionary growth 
D)  A clear repudiation of economic orthodoxy 
E)  An emphasis on the principle of subsidiarity

Exam 13: Civil Society and Development

What is the MST movement?

What is the utility in comparing/contrasting the Toromocho copper mine owned by Chinalco in Peru and Andes Petroleum in Ecuador?

Describe the contextual elements which led to the emergence, growth, and strengthening of civil society.

The MST in Brazil is a good example of which of the following?

Do people need to assert their "right to development and to organize"? Explain your answer.

The new international division of labour is the result of _______________.

The media is an element of civil society.

Sectors of civil society do NOT include which of the following?

Liberalization had the positive effect of weakening predatory state structures and limiting rent-seeking behaviours in some contexts.

Discuss the three traditions in the use of the concept "civil society"?

How and why did civil society change in the 1980s?

"Social capital" does NOT acknowledge the structured nature of ____________.

What criticisms have been levelled against the promotion of "social capital" in the developing world?

Major expressions of civil society in the 1980s did NOT come from which of the following?

Ecuador is the only South American country where major Chinese investments exist in an area with extremely high biodiversity in four differ?ent species groups as well as traditional Indigenous territory.

How was development defined during the eighteenth-century Enlightenment?

Civil society has NOT been traditionally conceived of as which of the following?

Liberation theology played a part in the origin of MST.

Briefly discuss the role of non-governmental organizations in civil society.

Which of the following is a key tenant of the post-Washington Consensus?

What Is Development? From Economic Growth to the Sustainable Development Goals

Imperialism and the Colonial Experience

Theories of Development Economics

The Critical Political Economy of Development

Post-development and Alternatives to Development

Gender and Development: Theoretical Insights and International Commitments

Globalization and Development

State of the State: Does the State Have a Role in Development?

National Development Agencies and Bilateral Aid

The International Financial Institutions

The United Nations and Multilateral Actors in Development

Private Enterprise and Development

China and the Emerging Economies

Debt and Development

Free Trade, Fair Trade, and South-South Trade

Democracy

Climate Change, Environment, and Development

Rural Development

Urban Development: Cities in the Global South

Development and Health

Conflict and Development

Refugees and International Development Policy and Practice

Indigenous Community Economic Resilience

Culture and Development

Measuring and Evaluating Poverty

Inequality and Social Policy

Planning and Appraising Development Projects

Humanitarian Assistance and Intervention

Ethics of Development, by Des Gasper

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