Exam 5: Business Analysis and Information Technology

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Which of the following would most likely be found in an organization that uses a decentralized organizational structure?

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During the last year, an organization had an opening inventory of $300,000, purchases of $980,000, sales of $1,850,000, and a gross margin of 40 percent. What is the closing inventory if the periodic inventory system is used?

(Multiple Choice)
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In an organization where enterprise risk management practices are mature, which of the following is a core internal audit role?

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A large retail customer made an offer to buy 10,000 units at a special price of $7 per unit. The manufacturer usually sells each unit for $10. Variable manufacturing costs are $5 per unit and fixed manufacturing costs are $3 per unit. For the manufacturer to accept the offer, which of the following assumptions needs to be true?

(Multiple Choice)
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The main reason to establish internal controls in an organization is to:

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A department purchased one copy of a software program for internal use. The manager of the department installed the program on an office computer and then made two complete copies of the original software. Copy 1 was solely for backup purposes. Copy 2 was for use by another member of the department. In terms of software licenses and copyright law, which of the following is correct?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following conflict resolution methods should be applied when the intention of the parties is to solve the problem by clarifying differences and attaining everyone's objectives?

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International marketing activities often begin with:

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According to IIA guidance, which of the following steps are most important for an internal auditor to perform when evaluating an organization's social and environmental impact on the local community? 1. Determine whether previous incidents have been reported, managed, and resolved. 2. Determine whether a business contingency plan exists. 3. Determine the extent of transparency in reporting. 4. Determine whether a cost/benefit analysis was performed for all related projects.

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Which of the following factors would reduce dissatisfaction for a management trainee but would not particularly motivate the trainee?

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If legal or regulatory standards prohibit conformance with certain parts of The IIA's Standards, the auditor should do which of the following?

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An organization produces two products, X and Y. The materials used for the production of both products are limited to 500 kilograms (kg) per month. All other resources are unlimited and their costs are fixed. Individual product details are as follows: Product X Product Y Selling price per unit $10 $13 Materials per unit (at $1/kg) 2 kg 6 kg Monthly demand 100 units 120 units In order to maximize profit, how much of product Y should the organization produce each month?

(Multiple Choice)
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At what point during the systems development process should an internal auditor verify that the new application's connectivity to the organization's other systems has been established correctly?

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An organization engages in questionable financial reporting practices due to pressure to meet unrealistic performance targets. Which internal control component is most negatively affected?

(Multiple Choice)
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An internal auditor found the following information while reviewing the monthly financial statements for a wholesaler of safety glasses: Opening inventory:       1,000 units at $2 per unit Purchased:                 5,000 units at $3 per unit Sold:                          3,000 units at $7 per unit The cost of goods sold was reported at $8,500. Which of the following inventory methods was used to derive this value?

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Which of the following is a characteristic of an emerging industry?

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Import quotas that limit the quantities of goods that a domestic subsidiary can buy from its foreign parent company represent which type of barrier to the parent company?

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All of the following are possible explanations for a significant unfavorable material efficiency variance except:

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How do data analysis technologies affect internal audit testing?

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Which of the following is not included in the process of user authentication?

(Multiple Choice)
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