Exam 17: Gas Tungsten Arc Welding of Plate

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A thick piece of metal that is used to absorb heat is also called a(n) ____________________.

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chill plate

Describe how the velocity of the shielding gas and the torch angle affects the protective zone.

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The velocity of the shielding gas affects the protective zone as the torch angle changes. As the velocity increases, a low-pressure area develops behind the cup. When the low-pressure area becomes strong enough, air is pulled into the shielding gas. The sharper the angle and the higher the flow rate, the possibility of contamination is increased by the onset of turbulence in the gas stream. This causes air to become mixed with the shielding gas. Turbulence caused by the shielding gas striking the work will also cause air to mix with the shielding gas at high velocities.

What should be done to the end of the filler rod if it becomes oxidized?

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A

Which of the following is true of welding machine settings?

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Which of the following is true of tungsten contamination?

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The torch may be angled for better visibility, and still have the proper shielding ____________________.

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Carbide precipitation is the combining of ____.

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With ____, surface tension helps hold the metal in place, giving excellent bead contour.

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The greater the contamination of a stainless steel weld, the ____ of the bead after the weld.

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In the GTAW process, contamination left on the metal will be deposited in the weld because ____.

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During the manufacturing process, sometimes pockets of primarily ____________________ gas become trapped inside low carbon and mild steels.

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When tungsten touches the molten weld pool, ____________________ pulls the contamination up onto the hot tungsten.

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Which of the following is a reason to use GTA welding?

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Mild steel weld coupons can have the welds removed using an OFC torch, but welds on stainless and aluminum coupons will have to be cut out with a(n) ____________________ torch.

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With ____, cleanliness is a critical factor.

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What can cause porosity (tiny bubbles) to form on some welds on mild steel?

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Why would a welder stick the end of the filler rod in the weld pool as the weld is being stopped?

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Carbon is the primary alloy in the classification of low carbon and mild steel, and ranges from ____ for mild steel.

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An oxide layer on aluminum is ____, while on iron it is ____.

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With stainless steel, it is desirable to take the time and necessary precautions to make welds that are no darker than the color ____________________.

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