Exam 15: Surveying the Stars

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The following questions refer to the sketch of the H-R diagram below.Please choose the best answer in each case,i.e. ,choice (a)refers to the entire main sequence,while (c)and (d)refer to only small parts of the main sequence.If choice (c)or (d)offers a better answer to a particular question than (a),use the best choice.You may use the same choice more than once. The following questions refer to the sketch of the H-R diagram below.Please choose the best answer in each case,i.e. ,choice (a)refers to the entire main sequence,while (c)and (d)refer to only small parts of the main sequence.If choice (c)or (d)offers a better answer to a particular question than (a),use the best choice.You may use the same choice more than once.    -Which group represents stars of the largest radii? -Which group represents stars of the largest radii?

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The following questions refer to the sketch of the H-R diagram below.Please choose the best answer in each case,i.e. ,choice (a)refers to the entire main sequence,while (c)and (d)refer to only small parts of the main sequence.If choice (c)or (d)offers a better answer to a particular question than (a),use the best choice.You may use the same choice more than once. The following questions refer to the sketch of the H-R diagram below.Please choose the best answer in each case,i.e. ,choice (a)refers to the entire main sequence,while (c)and (d)refer to only small parts of the main sequence.If choice (c)or (d)offers a better answer to a particular question than (a),use the best choice.You may use the same choice more than once.    -Which group represents stars of the smallest radii? -Which group represents stars of the smallest radii?

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The following questions refer to the sketch of the H-R diagram below.Please choose the best answer in each case,i.e. ,choice (a)refers to the entire main sequence,while (c)and (d)refer to only small parts of the main sequence.If choice (c)or (d)offers a better answer to a particular question than (a),use the best choice.You may use the same choice more than once. The following questions refer to the sketch of the H-R diagram below.Please choose the best answer in each case,i.e. ,choice (a)refers to the entire main sequence,while (c)and (d)refer to only small parts of the main sequence.If choice (c)or (d)offers a better answer to a particular question than (a),use the best choice.You may use the same choice more than once.    -Which group includes stars that are burning helium in their cores? -Which group includes stars that are burning helium in their cores?

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The following questions refer to the sketch of the H-R diagram below.Please choose the best answer in each case,i.e. ,choice (a)refers to the entire main sequence,while (c)and (d)refer to only small parts of the main sequence.If choice (c)or (d)offers a better answer to a particular question than (a),use the best choice.You may use the same choice more than once. The following questions refer to the sketch of the H-R diagram below.Please choose the best answer in each case,i.e. ,choice (a)refers to the entire main sequence,while (c)and (d)refer to only small parts of the main sequence.If choice (c)or (d)offers a better answer to a particular question than (a),use the best choice.You may use the same choice more than once.    -Which group represents stars that are cool and dim? -Which group represents stars that are cool and dim?

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Suppose that you measure the parallax angle for a particular star to be 0.5 arcsecond.The distance to this star is

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Our Sun is a star of spectral type

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A 10-solar-mass star is about ten times more luminous than a 1-solar-mass star.

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Sirius is a star with spectral type A star and Rigel is a star with spectral type B star.What can we conclude?

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You observe a star and you want to plot it on an H-R diagram.You will need to measure all of the following,except the star's

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In a pulsating variable star,which characteristic of the star changes dramatically with time?

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The choices below each describe the appearance of an H-R diagram for a different star cluster.Which cluster is most likely to be located in the halo of our galaxy?

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In order to understand star clusters,we need to be able to estimate their ages.What technique do scientists use for this?

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Which of the following luminosity classes refers to stars on the main sequence?

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On a Hertzsprung-Russell diagram,where would we find white dwarfs?

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What is a white dwarf?

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Based on the definition of apparent brightness,which units are appropriate for its measurement?

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The sketch below shows groups of stars on the H-R diagram labeled (a)through (e).Note that (a)represents the entire main sequence while (c)and (d)represent only small parts of the main sequence. The sketch below shows groups of stars on the H-R diagram labeled (a)through (e).Note that (a)represents the entire main sequence while (c)and (d)represent only small parts of the main sequence.    -Which group represents stars fusing hydrogen in their cores? -Which group represents stars fusing hydrogen in their cores?

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We can measure stellar parallax for most stars in our galaxy.

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A star's luminosity is the

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On a Hertzsprung-Russell diagram,where on the main sequence would we find stars that have the greatest mass?

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