Exam 12: Information System Development

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Which of the following combines the data with the processes that act on that data into a single unit, called an object?

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With this kind of conversion, each location converts to a new system at a separate time. What is this kind of conversion?

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The purpose of this phase is to construct, or build, a new or modified system and then deliver it to the users. What is this phase?

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Which of the following is true of a unit test?

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Demonstration copies of a product specified in a vendor proposal usually are expensive and have unlimited functionality.

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In an entity-relationship diagram, an entity is an object in the system that has data.

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An important responsibility of this role is to develop a computer security plan. What is this role?

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COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT Which of the following terms is used to describe the process of diagnosing and fixing errors in an information system?

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Some vendors will give a demonstration of the product(s) specified in a vendor proposal.

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Which of the following general guidelines should system development NOT follow?

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  In the accompanying figure, a(n) ____________________ is drawn as a stick figure that connects to each function with an arrow. In the accompanying figure, a(n) ____________________ is drawn as a stick figure that connects to each function with an arrow.

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In sequence, most system development life cycles contain five phases. What are they?

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Critical Thinking Questions Case 12-1 You have taken a temporary position as an IT consultant for a large firm with a variety of database solutions that you and your team are working to consolidate into one enterprise-wide solution. You are currently in the process of gathering information about where things stand with each of the individual database solutions. One of the functions of the database solutions is to register users for a major conference sponsored by the firm. The managers are looking to minimize transition costs and implement a new single solution very quickly, and they are willing to take the risk of the registration system possibly not working when the conference registrations begin. What conversion type is a good match for this set of circumstances and attitudes?

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For each input and output, a systems analyst typically develops a sample of the input or output and contains actual data. What is this sample called?

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COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT Which of the following tools graphically shows the connections among objects in a system?

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After users approve an ERD, the systems analyst identifies data items associated with an entity.

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Identify the letter of the choice that best matches the phrase or definition.
A drawback is that it has inadequate, or no, documentation.
vertical
The most effective of these are integrated.
extreme
One of the first activities a systems analyst performs in this phase is to meet with users.
classes
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
A drawback is that it has inadequate, or no, documentation.
vertical
The most effective of these are integrated.
extreme
One of the first activities a systems analyst performs in this phase is to meet with users.
classes
The purpose of this phase is to construct the new or modified system.
direct conversion
Type of market software that meets the needs of many different types of companies.
prototype
Another term for a prototype.
proof of concept
On a class diagram, what objects are grouped into.
detailed analysis
Kind of maintenance that is the process of diagnosing and correcting errors in an information system.
systems analyst
May skip acquiring hardware and software if the approved solution does not require new hardware or software.
operation, support, and security
Instead of using vendors, some companies hire this.
object modeling
Kind of software that is mass-produced, copyrighted, and prewritten.
packaged
Kind of team-driven project management in which a project leader is more of a participant and facilitator than manager during the project.
CASE tools
Involves three major activities, including a study of how the current system works.
horizontal
Kind of software that is developed by the user or at the user's request.
IT consultant
Can use the same tools as those used in process modeling.
project dictionary
Type of market software that tends to be rarely available because only a small number of companies use them.
custom
Contains an entry for each data item associated with the entities.
corrective
Its purpose is to identify errors in the item under scrutiny.
inspection
Type of conversion that is sometimes is called abrupt cutover.
trade
Category of publication that includes magazines written for a specific business or industry.
implementation
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Which of the following is true of an integration test?

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COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT Which of the following terms is used to describe a working model of a proposed system?

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A project that is feasible at one point of the system development cycle might become infeasible at a later point.

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