Exam 13: Intelligent Information Systems

In a natural-language processing (NLP) system, the__________activity involves using the computer to read large amounts of text and understanding the information well enough to summarize important points and store information so that the system can respond to inquiries about the content.

In the context of the types of decision-making analyses, the__________is commonly used in transaction-processing systems and management information systems.

_____ are networks that learn and are capable of performing tasks that are difficult with conventional computers.

Which of the following statements is true of case-based reasoning (CBR)?

For expert systems to be successful, they must be applied to an activity that human experts have not handled in the past.

_____ is a programming language used for controlling robots.

_____ was the first expert system developed to determine the chemical structure of molecules.

_____ is designed to help computers simulate vagueness and uncertainty in common situations.

Which of the following is an example of context-aware software?

_____ usually track and report on computer equipment and network systems to predict when a system crash or failure might occur.

The user interface component of an expert system provides user-friendly access to the expert system.

In the context of the components of a typical expert system,__________is similar to a database, but in addition to storing facts and figures, it keeps track of rules and explanations associated with facts.

_____ can serve as search engines, site reminders, or personal surfing assistants.

In the context of the components of a typical expert system, a__________is a software package with manual or automated methods for acquiring and incorporating new rules and facts so that the expert system is capable of growth.

In an examination evaluation expert system, the _____ component of the expert system is responsible for stating why a candidate passed or failed in an examination.

In the context of applications of artificial intelligence (AI), _____ perform well at simple, repetitive tasks and can be used to free workers from tedious or hazardous jobs.

_____ are software capable of reasoning and following rule-based processes.

TVs that adjust screen color and texture for each frame and stabilize the volume based on the viewer's location in the room demonstrates the use of _____.

In the context of information technology, the "what-is" decision-making analysis is used in systems that have the capability to report real-time information and predict what could happen in the future.

_____ is an expert system used for monitoring what consumers are saying in blogs, comment sections, message boards, and Web-based articles.