Exam 3: Federalism

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Prior to the ratification of the Constitution,the United States was governed by the Articles of __________.

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A

Which of the following best describes the death penalty in the United States?

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B

How do block grants differ from categorical grants?

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An ideal response will:
1.Explain that categorical grants make specific provisions for how money allocated to the states will be spent,while block grants allocate money for general purposes and leave it to the states to decide how to spend it.
2.Explain that categorical grants give Congress greater control over the actions of the states.

Define unfunded mandates.Why do states find unfunded mandates problematic?

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The power of both the state and federal governments to influence education policy is an example of __________ federalism.

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__________ federalism is a flexible relationship between the national and state governments in which both work together on a variety of issues and programs.

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All of the powers of the federal government are expressly enumerated in the Constitution.

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The power to regulate interstate commerce belongs to the __________ government.

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What is devolution? What are its advantages and disadvantages? Discuss how devolution impacted policy in the 1990s.

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In __________,powers are shared by the federal and state governments in a marble-cake fashion.

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A disadvantage of federalism is that __________.

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What is a mandate?

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Which of the following is an example of fiscal federalism?

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Explain how the federal government uses federal funding to indirectly impose its will on the states.

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The __________ Amendment says that those powers not given to the federal government and not prohibited to the states by the Constitution are reserved for the states and the people.

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Which clause in the Constitution ensures that judicial decrees and contracts made in one state will be binding and enforceable in another?

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Describe the evolution from dual federalism to cooperative federalism.

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Which is an example of a federal mandate?

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Explain the advantages of federalism for diversity in public policies among the states.

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How does the financing and operation of Medicaid place states in a difficult position?

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