Exam 14: The Role of Accountants and Accounting Information

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Sarbox requires that the CFO and CEO certify that the firm's financial statements are true,fair,and accurate.

(True/False)
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________ is the amount paid for an existing business beyond the value of its other assets.

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Short Case Scenario 14-1 Mary Ann has always loved to cook and is interested in starting a catering business. Being aware of the failure rate of new businesses, she is considering buying an existing catering business that is up for sale. The current owners claim that the business is highly profitable, but Mary Ann has her doubts. She wonders why the owners would be so interested in selling the business if it is such a money maker. Furthermore, the price that they are asking seems high to Mary Ann. Without any formal training in accounting, Mary Ann asks a friend, Rolanda, for advice. -Mary Ann begins to express some doubts to the sellers after a close examination of the financial statements and auditor's report.The sellers claim that they have a number of contracts that are in the works but that are not reflected in the financial statements.According to GAAP,where are transactions recognized in the financial statements?

(Essay)
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A long-term liability is ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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How do accountants define merchandise inventory?

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________ are funds that flow into a business from the sale of goods or services.

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What is goodwill?

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Discuss the role of ethics in accounting.

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The primary concern behind the CPA Vision Project was ________.

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Short Case Scenario 14-1 Mary Ann has always loved to cook and is interested in starting a catering business. Being aware of the failure rate of new businesses, she is considering buying an existing catering business that is up for sale. The current owners claim that the business is highly profitable, but Mary Ann has her doubts. She wonders why the owners would be so interested in selling the business if it is such a money maker. Furthermore, the price that they are asking seems high to Mary Ann. Without any formal training in accounting, Mary Ann asks a friend, Rolanda, for advice. -Mary Ann learns that the current owners face a negative owners' equity.What does this mean?

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The accounting equation is ________.

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The code of professional conduct for public accountants in the United States is maintained by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants.

(True/False)
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A(n)________ is a detailed statement of estimated receipts and expenditures for a period of time in the future.

(Multiple Choice)
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A firm's financial accounting system is concerned with external users of information.

(True/False)
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A(n)________ is a salaried accountant hired by a business to carry out its day-to-day financial activities.

(Multiple Choice)
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A balance sheet is sometimes referred to as ________.

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All firms must issue a statement of cash flows.

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________ expenses result from activities related to selling goods or services.

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There are three kinds of assets: current,fixed,and long-term.

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Which of the following is NOT a potential user of accounting information?

(Multiple Choice)
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