Exam 3: Inside Criminal Law

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Procedural criminal law defines the acts that the government will punish.

(True/False)
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Case 3-1 Johnny and Martin are in a bar drinking beer and talking. Sharon walks in and starts talking to Johnny. Martin gets jealous because he was engaged to be married to Sharon and they only recently broke up. Martin gets so mad that he starts to yell at Johnny. He then swings at Johnny and misses. Martin falls to the ground and passes out. Johnny gets so mad that he stabs Martin in the back and kills him. -Martin's family believes that Johnny should be held responsible for this crime. They request monetary damages to compensate for the wrong that has been committed. What type of law covers this request?

(Multiple Choice)
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Laws enacted by legislative bodies at any level of government make up a source of law, which is generally referred to as:

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Peter wants to hire Mr. Thomas but does not have any money. Mr. Thomas explains to Peter that if he is arrested and charged with a crime, he has a right to a lawyer at various stages of criminal proceedings. Which amendment gives Peter this protection?

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In a criminal case, the wrongful act is the violation of a statute that prohibits some type of activity.

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The term "judge­made" law is synonymous with:

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A crime in which the defendant is guilty regardless of his or her state of mind at the time of the act is known as:

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Actus reus refers to guilty intent as an element of a crime.

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The _____is the supreme law of the land, and as such is the basis of all law in the United States.

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Thanks to the ________of the Constitution, federal law will almost always prevail.

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Proceedings in civil court are normally initiated by the plaintiff.

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The least serious form of wrongdoings are often called:

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__________due process is the constitutional requirement that laws used in accusing and convicting persons of crimes must be fair.

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Crimes motivated by bias against an individual or a group based on race, ethnicity, religion, gender, sexual orientation, disability, or age are considered ________.

(Short Answer)
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Explain the importance of the due process clause in the Constitution.

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The Fourteenth Amendment is an example of a(n):

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An inchoate offense is an attempted or incomplete offense.

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Peter believes that his crime was justified because his girlfriend deceived him when she told him she was 19. What legal justification defense does Peter possibly have?

(Multiple Choice)
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__________ are private wrongs.

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Criminal law has one primary function: to express public morality.

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