Exam 18: Investment Decisions: Ratios
Exam 1: The Nature of Real Estate and Real Estate Markets31 Questions
Exam 2: Legal Foundations to Value36 Questions
Exam 3: Conveying Real Property Interests30 Questions
Exam 4: Government Controls and Real Estate Markets42 Questions
Exam 5: Market Determinants of Value32 Questions
Exam 6: Forecasting Value: Market Research33 Questions
Exam 7: Valuation Using the Sales Comparison and Cost Approaches38 Questions
Exam 8: Valuation Using the Income Approach36 Questions
Exam 9: Real Estate Finance: The Laws and Contracts35 Questions
Exam 10: Residential Mortgage Types and Borrower Decisions43 Questions
Exam 11: Sources of Funds for Home Mortgages31 Questions
Exam 12: Brokerage and Listing Contracts32 Questions
Exam 13: Contracts for Sale and Closing30 Questions
Exam 14: The Effects of Time and Risk on Value36 Questions
Exam 15: Mortgage Calculations and Decisions38 Questions
Exam 16: Commercial Mortgage Types and Decisions34 Questions
Exam 17: Sources of Commercial Debt and Equity Capital38 Questions
Exam 18: Investment Decisions: Ratios36 Questions
Exam 19: Investment Decisions: NPV and IRR32 Questions
Exam 20: Income Taxation and Value35 Questions
Exam 21: Managing Residential Rental Property32 Questions
Exam 22: Managing Non residential Rental Property34 Questions
Exam 23: Development: The Dynamics of Creating Value32 Questions
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Profitability ratios, income multipliers, and financial risk ratios can be used to provide a quick assessment of a property's relative value. Which of the following ratios measures the overall income-producing ability of the property?
(Multiple Choice)
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In calculating the net operating income (NOI) of a property, the "above-line" treatment of capital expenditures implies:
(Multiple Choice)
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The going-in capitalization rate can vary significantly by property quality. Which of the following classes of properties within a particular property type would be expected to have the lowest cap rates?
(Multiple Choice)
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Given the following information, calculate the effective gross income multiplier for the specific investment. Effective gross income: $49,500, First-year NOI: $18,750, Acquisition price: $520,000, Equity Investment: 20%.
(Multiple Choice)
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Prior to determining the treatment of capital expenditures in the calculation of NOI, it is important to distinguish these costs from operating expenses. In contrast to operating expenses, capital expenditures:
(Multiple Choice)
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Given the following information, calculate the net income multiplier for this property. First-year NOI: $18,750, Acquisition price: $150,000, Equity Investment: 20%.
(Multiple Choice)
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The key to meaningful valuations in real estate is to use defensible cash flow estimates. All of the following statements are true in regards to generating accurate cash flow estimates EXCEPT:
(Multiple Choice)
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Given the following information, calculate the equity dividend rate for this investment. First-year NOI: $18,750, Before-tax cash flow: $11,440, Acquisition price: $520,000, Equity Investment: 20%.
(Multiple Choice)
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Given the following information, calculate the after tax-cash flow for this property. Debt Service: $45,000; First-year NOI: $91,750; Tax liability: 25% of Before Tax Cash Flow.
(Multiple Choice)
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Suppose the operating agreement of an LLC insists that all investors receive their pro rata share of all cash flows when a property is liquidated from the portfolio. If all 15 investors contributed an equal amount of equity in establishing the LLC, each investor should receive how much from the liquidation of a property valued at $3,500,000.
(Multiple Choice)
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The going-in capitalization rate can vary significantly by property quality. Which of the following classes of properties within a particular property type would be expected to have the highest cap rates?
(Multiple Choice)
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Given the following information, calculate the capitalization rate for the following apartment complex. Number of apartments: 15; Market Rent (per month): $1,000; Vacancy and Collection Loss: 10% of potential gross income; Operating Expenses: 5% of effective gross income; Capital Expenditures: 10% of effective gross income; Acquisition Price: $1,710,000.
(Multiple Choice)
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Single year return measures and ratios can be categorized into three groups: profitability ratios, multipliers, and financial ratios. All of the following are considered financial ratios EXCEPT:
(Multiple Choice)
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Given the following information, calculate the acquisition price of the property. First-year NOI: $57,750, capitalization rate: 8.5%, Equity Investment: 30%.
(Multiple Choice)
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Helpful in assessing the risk of lending to investors for particular projects, which of the following calculations measures the income-producing ability of the property to meet operating and financial obligations?
(Multiple Choice)
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The debt coverage ratio is used to indicate how much the NOI can decline before it will not cover the debt service on the property. While DCRs can vary based on competition within a particular market, lenders usually seek a minimum DCR of:
(Multiple Choice)
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