Exam 1: Gateways to American Democracy

Which of the following pairs of terms best completes the statement? _________ theorists have a narrower view of social and economic rights that should be guaranteed by a democratic government than do __________ theorists.

Which of the following is the first step in the policy-making process?

Which of the following groups favors government efforts to increase equality, which includes higher taxes on the wealthy and greater provision of social benefits to those in need?

American political culture as a whole generally favors which of the following over communal approaches to property and poverty?

Actions by the government to achieve a goal are known as which of the following?

The expectation that incomes will level out or that standards of living will be roughly the same for all citizens is known as which of the following?

Which of the following groups believes that lower taxes will prompt greater economic growth that will ultimately benefit everyone, including the poor?

If top political jobs for both political parties are filled only from an inner circle of top corporate leaders, this would be evidence for which of the following?

The idea that each citizen must have a chance to have his or her voice heard in government is the root of which of the following?

Which of the following political philosophies holds the belief that individuals are responsible for their well-being, proposes a limited role of government, and supports policies favoring traditional values?

A republic is a form of government in which power derives from which of the following?

Define social contract.

Discuss the ways that civic interest and self-interest can influence government and society.

Unlike Athens, the early United States had a population of nearly 4 million people, which made direct democracy impractical. Instead, the Framers created which of the following?

The process by which the people determine how government will respond to the needs and opinions of the people is known as which of the following?

According to the U.S. Constitution, power is channeled into what three branches of the government?

The struggle over power or influence within organizations that can grant benefits or privileges best defines which of the following?

Which of the following perspectives holds that society is really ruled by a small number of people who exercise power to further their self-interest?

Pluralist theory proposes that people's interests are protected by which of the following?

Which of the following is absent in a republic?