Exam 5: Solving for the Unknown: a How-To Approach for Solving Equations

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In Ryan Corporation, the first shift produced 5 1/2 times as many light bulbs as the second shift. If the total light bulbs produced were 16,250, how many light bulbs were produced on shift 1?

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Runyon Co. sells T-shirts ($4)and shorts ($5). If total sales were $850 and people bought 3 times as many T-shirts as shorts, what would be the number of T-shirts and shorts sold? A. Number of T-shirts. B. Number of shorts.

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Jill Co. sells thermometers ($2)and hot water bottles ($6). If total sales were $312 and customers bought 10 times as many thermometers as hot water bottles, what would be the number of hot water bottles sold?

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Kohl's sells casual shirts for $9 and polo shirts for $18.00. Total sales were $1,080, and customers bought 4 times as many casual shirts as polo shirts. How many casual shirts did Kohl's sell?

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Melons cost $20 per crate, and apples cost $8 per crate. An order comes in for a total of 48 crates for $420. What was the number of crates of melons and apples? (Let crates of melons = M.)A. Number of crates of melons; B. Number of crates of apples.

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Louis is 6 times Mary's age. If the difference in their ages is 20, how old is Louis?

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If there are two unknowns, the variable is always assigned to the larger value.

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There is only one set way to solve all word problems.

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4 + 3 = 9 is an equation of equality.

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Over the past month, 700 trucks were sold. Abe sold 6 times as many as Joe. How many did each sell? A. Number Abe sold. B. Number Joe sold

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Solve for the unknown, showing all work. (If necessary, round to the nearest hundredth.) 8A - 40 = 4A + 60

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Wrenches cost $50 per carton, and hammers cost $150 per carton. If an order comes in for a total of 60 cartons for $5,000, what was the number of cartons of wrenches as well as hammers?

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The Rand Co. produces 11 times as many rings on shift 1 as on shift 2. If a total of 12,000 rings were produced, how many were produced on each shift? A. Number produced on shift 1. B. Number produced on shift 2.

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1/5 of all sales were for cash. If cash sales were $4,000, what were total sales?

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Solve for the unknown, showing all work. (If necessary, round to the nearest hundredth.) = 20 Q40\frac { Q } { 40 }

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Match the term with its definition. -Unknowns

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Variables can only be numbers.

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5A - 10 = 90

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5(Z + 60)= 900; Z = 120.

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2,000(A - 5)= 110,000; A equals:

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