Exam 16: Investment and Personal Financial Planning

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The interest earned on a state or local government bond is exempt from federal taxation.

(True/False)
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Lana owns 50 shares of stock qualifying as Section 1244 stock. If she sells the stock to George, he can also treat the stock as Section 1244 stock.

(True/False)
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Brokerage fees paid when stock is purchased are added to the basis of the stock.

(True/False)
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The kiddie tax limits the tax savings from a transfer of income-producing property to a minor child by taxing a portion of such income at the tax rates applying to estates and trusts.

(True/False)
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Investment expenses are an itemized deduction.

(True/False)
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Ms. Adair, a single individual, has $218,000 AGI, which includes $43,000 net investment income. Compute Ms. Adair's unearned income Medicare contribution tax.

(Multiple Choice)
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Mr. Vernon owns stock in two S corporations, Able Corporation and Benson Inc. This year, Mr. Vernon had the following income and loss items.  Salary $74,000 Business income from Able $20,000 Business loss from Benson $(33,000)\begin{array}{ll}\text { Salary } & \$ 74,000 \\\text { Business income from Able } & \$ 20,000 \\\text { Business loss from Benson } & \$(33,000)\end{array} If Vernon materially participates in Able's business but not in Benson's business, compute his AGI.

(Multiple Choice)
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Individual taxpayers are not allowed to deduct capital losses in excess of capital gains.

(True/False)
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Ten years ago, Elaine paid $10 per share for 2,000 shares of Lazlo common stock. This year, Elaine learned that Lazlo is in bankruptcy and can pay only 40% of its outstanding debt to its creditors. What are the tax consequences to Elaine of Lazlo's bankruptcy?

(Multiple Choice)
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Mr. and Mrs. Sturm actively manage an office building that they purchased in January 1997. This year, the office building generated a $68,000 net loss. The couple's income items consisted of $72,300 salary and $14,000 interest and dividend income. How much of the rental loss is deductible this year?

(Multiple Choice)
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Mr. and Mrs. Bolt's joint return reports $267,500 AGI, which includes $13,300 net investment income. Compute the couple's unearned income Medicare contribution tax.

(Multiple Choice)
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An owner of undeveloped land held for investment must capitalize the property taxes paid on the land each year.

(True/False)
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Three years ago, Mr. Lewis paid $40,000 for a newly issued corporate bond with a $50,000 stated redemption value. This year, he sold the bond for $43,900. Through date of sale, Mr. Lewis recognized $940 of the original issue discount (OID) as accrued interest income. Compute his gain or loss on sale.

(Multiple Choice)
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Ms. Kerry, who itemized deductions on Schedule A, paid $15,000 interest on funds borrowed to acquire taxable bonds. Her AGI is $100,000, which includes $19,700 of interest income. How much of the interest expense can she deduct?

(Multiple Choice)
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Last year, Mr. Margot purchased a limited interest in a business partnership, which is his only passive activity. Last year, he was allocated $14,900 of the partnership's ordinary business loss. This year, he was allocated $7,700 of the partnership's ordinary business income. Which of the following statements is false?

(Multiple Choice)
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Mr. Johnson borrowed money to buy Chicago municipal bonds. This year, he paid $2,000 interest on his loan and earned $3,500 interest income from the bonds. None of the interest expense is deductible.

(True/False)
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In 2018, Mrs. Owens paid $50,000 for 3,000 shares of a mutual fund and elected to reinvest year-end dividends in additional shares. In 2018 and 2019, she received Form 1099s reporting the following. Reinvested Shares Price per Total shares dividends purchased share owned 2018 \ 4,800 240 \ 20 3,240 2019 \ 3,150 150 \ 21 3,390 If Mrs. Owens sells her 3,390 shares in 2020 for $22 per share, compute her recognized gain.

(Multiple Choice)
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The federal taxable estate of a decedent can exceed the value of the probate estate.

(True/False)
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This year, Mr. Chester gave $50,000 to an old friend who has no legal obligation to repay the money. The entire $50,000 is a taxable gift.

(True/False)
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Ms. Mollani owns stock in two S corporations, Aloha and Honu. This year, she had the following income and loss items:  Salary $45,000 Business income from Aloha $12,000 Business loss from Honu $(17,000)\begin{array}{ll}\text { Salary } & \$ 45,000 \\\text { Business income from Aloha } & \$ 12,000 \\\text { Business loss from Honu } & \$(17,000)\end{array} Compute Ms. Mollani's AGI under each of the following assumptions.She materially participates in Aloha's business but not in Honu's business.She materially participates in Honu's business but not in Aloha's business.She materially participates in both corporate businesses.She does not materially participate in either business.

(Essay)
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