Exam 3: Exponential and Logarithmic Functions

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Use the regression feature of a graphing utility to find a logarithmic model y=a+bln⁡xy = a + b \ln x for the data. (1,3),(2,4),(3,4.5),(4,5),(5,5.1),(6,5.2),(7,5.5)( 1,3 ) , ( 2,4 ) , ( 3,4.5 ) , ( 4,5 ) , ( 5,5.1 ) , ( 6,5.2 ) , ( 7,5.5 )

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D

Simplify the expression below. 1+eln⁡x61 + e ^ { \ln x ^ { 6 } }

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B

Use the properties of logarithms to expand the expression as a sum, difference, and/or constant multiple of logarithms. (Assume all variables are positive.) ln⁡xx2−33\ln \frac { x } { \sqrt [ 3 ] { x ^ { 2 } - 3 } }

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E

Determine whether or not x=47x = \frac { 4 } { 7 } is a solution to 34x−3=813 ^ { 4 x - 3 } = 81 .

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Find the domain of the function below. f(x)=ln⁡(x+3x−5)f ( x ) = \ln \left( \frac { x + 3 } { x - 5 } \right)

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A sample contains 75 grams of carbon (14C).14C\left( { } ^ { 14 } C \right) . { } ^ { 14 } C has a half-life of 5715 years. How much 14C{ } ^ { 14 } \mathrm { C } remains after 100 years? Round your answer to three decimal places.

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Identify the graph that represents the function. y=5e−2(x−1)2y = 5 e ^ { - 2 ( x - 1 ) ^ { 2 } }

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Find the exact value of the logarithm without using a calculator, if possible. ln⁡1e2\ln \frac { 1 } { \sqrt [ 2 ] { e } }

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What is the value of the function f(x)=3.8e−1.5xf ( x ) = 3.8 e ^ { - 1.5 x } at x=2.5x = 2.5 ? Round to 3 decimal places.

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Find the exact value of log⁡8643\log _ { 8 } \sqrt [ 3 ] { 64 } without using a calculator.

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Solve the equation below algebraically. Round your result to three decimal places. ex+4xex=0e ^ { x } + 4 x e ^ { x } = 0

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Solve the equation below algebraically. Round your result to three decimal places. 1+2ln⁡xx5=0\frac { 1 + 2 \ln x } { x ^ { 5 } } = 0

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Evaluate the function f(x)=log⁡2xf ( x ) = \log _ { 2 } x at x=14x = \frac { 1 } { 4 } without using a calculator.

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Solve ln⁡x2−ln⁡3=0\ln x ^ { 2 } - \ln 3 = 0 for xx .

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Determine whether the scatter plot below could best be modeled by a linear model, a quadratic model, an exponential model, a logarithmic model, or a logistic model. Determine whether the scatter plot below could best be modeled by a linear model, a quadratic model, an exponential model, a logarithmic model, or a logistic model.

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Find the domain of the function below. f(x)=ln⁡(x−4x+5)f ( x ) = \ln \left( \frac { x - 4 } { x + 5 } \right)

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Solve the equation below algebraically. −x2e2x−7xe2x=0- x ^ { 2 } e ^ { 2 x } - 7 x e ^ { 2 x } = 0

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Identify the graph of the function. f(x)=(12)xf ( x ) = \left( \frac { 1 } { 2 } \right) ^ { x }

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Determine whether or not x=47x = \frac { 4 } { 7 } is a solution to 34x−3=813 ^ { 4 x - 3 } = 81 .

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Solve (14)x=64\left( \frac { 1 } { 4 } \right) ^ { x } = 64 for xx .

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