Exam 4: Income Measurement and Accrual Accounting

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Interim financial statements are prepared annually.

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Lowen Homes, Inc. pays its sales personnel 6% commission of the selling price of each home. During November of 2015, sales people sold $18,400,000 of homes. During December, 2015, sales people sold $20,050,000 of homes. Because its policy is to pay commissions only in the month after the sales, Lowen paid commissions during December for November, 2015. During January of 2016, Lowen paid its sales people commissions for December, 2015. A If the cash basis of accounting is used, how much is reported commission expense on Lowen Homes' income statement for December of 2015? B If the accrual basis of accounting is used, how much is reported as commission expense on Lowen Homes' December income statement for 2015?

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Doran Systems Corp. has grown significantly over the past year. One area that has plagued the Controller of Doran is the reconciliation of supplies expense. The end-of-year supplies on hand totaled $20, and purchases totaled $500, and supplies on hand at the beginning of the year amounted to $200. How much will Doran Systems report as supplies expense for the current year?

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Camp Consulting Services started business on January 1, 2015. Camp performed services for customers totaling $100,000 of which 40% remain uncollected at the end of December. Under the accrual basis, what amounts would appear on Camp Consulting's financial statements for 2015? Camp Consulting Services started business on January 1, 2015. Camp performed services for customers totaling $100,000 of which 40% remain uncollected at the end of December. Under the accrual basis, what amounts would appear on Camp Consulting's financial statements for 2015?

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During December, Filmore Inc. purchased $800 of supplies for use in its business. At the end of December, 20% of the supplies were still on hand, but only 75% had been paid. What amounts will appear on the company's balance sheet on December 31? During December, Filmore Inc. purchased $800 of supplies for use in its business. At the end of December, 20% of the supplies were still on hand, but only 75% had been paid. What amounts will appear on the company's balance sheet on December 31?

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The accounting profession is currently experimenting with financial statements adjusted for the changing value of the dollar since inflation is increasing.

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Which one of the following adjustments decreases net income for the period?

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Esquire Industrial plant operates five days per week with a daily payroll of $4,000. Employees are paid every Saturday for the workweek just completed Monday through Friday. The last day of the month is Wednesday, March 31. What is the effect of the correct adjustment at March 31?

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For each transaction select the letter of the type of adjustment that would be required -The cost of supplies used during the current year is determined and recorded

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Accumulated depreciation is increased when depreciation is recognized.

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Which one of the following is not a recognized method of recognizing assets as expenses in a particular accounting period?

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Adjustments are necessary only if

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The success of accounting as a form of communication depends on two concepts,---------and ____________________.

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From the list of accounts below, determine whether the account would be a nominal account or a real account. -Interest Payable

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Hensley Painting Company painted four houses in June at $500 each. At the end of June, three homeowners had paid Hensley cash for the jobs. Under the accrual basis, what amounts will be reported on the income statement and the statement of cash flows for June? Hensley Painting Company painted four houses in June at $500 each. At the end of June, three homeowners had paid Hensley cash for the jobs. Under the accrual basis, what amounts will be reported on the income statement and the statement of cash flows for June?

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Select the correct revenue recognition principle for each of the following. -Rent

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Fox Auto sold merchandise to a customer for $3,000 on credit on March 10. The customer paid Fox Auto the amount due on March 31. Under the accrual basis of accounting, which of the following statements is true?

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Hsu Company purchased a truck on May 31, 2012 for $70,000. The equipment has an estimated useful life of five years. What amount will appear on Hsu Company's balance sheet for total accumulated depreciation at May 31, 2015?

(Multiple Choice)
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Tracy, Inc. Tracy, Inc. adjusts its books each month but closes its books at the end of the year. The trial balance at July 31 before adjustments is as follows: Tracy, Inc. Tracy, Inc. adjusts its books each month but closes its books at the end of the year. The trial balance at July 31 before adjustments is as follows:    -Refer to the trial balance for Tracy, Inc. According to contracts, $4,810 of Unearned Service Revenue has been earned in July. Which of the following is the correct amount of Service Revenue to be reported in the July income statement? -Refer to the trial balance for Tracy, Inc. According to contracts, $4,810 of Unearned Service Revenue has been earned in July. Which of the following is the correct amount of Service Revenue to be reported in the July income statement?

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A pool cleaning service signs a contract with a new customer on May 1. The pool is vacuumed and "shocked" for the customer on June 1, and the bill for the services is paid on July 1. Under the accrual basis, the business should recognize revenue on:

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