Exam 9: Property, Plant and Equipment and Intangibles

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Revenue expenditures are additional costs of property, plant and equipment that provide material benefits extending beyond the current period.

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Property, plant and equipment are:

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Goodwill is depreciated over its useful life as estimated by the business's management.

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At the time a plant asset is being discarded or sold, it is necessary to update the accumulated depreciation of the plant asset to the date of disposal.

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On the balance sheet, it is not necessary to report both the cost and the accumulated depreciation of an asset.

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Intangible assets provide rights, privileges, and competitive advantages to the owner, are used in operations, and have no physical substance.

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When the cost of the asset changes because of a subsequent capital expenditure, revised depreciation for current and future periods must be calculated and adjusted.

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The cost of an asset includes all normal and reasonable expenditures necessary to get it in place and ready for its intended use.

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On January 1 of this year, SportsWorld purchased a new cash register for $5,400. This register has a useful life of 10 years and a residual value of $400. Using thedouble-declining-balance method, how much depreciation expense should SportsWorld recognize for next year?

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Depreciation:

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The cost principle requires that an asset be recorded at the cash or cash equivalent amount given in exchange.

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Because depreciation is based on predictions of residual value and useful life, depreciation is an estimate.

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A copyright:

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JoyCo acquired equipment on April 1, 2017, at a cost of $90,000 and with an estimated useful life of 10 years. The machine has a residual value of $10,000. JoyCo uses thedouble-declining-balance method of depreciation. How much depreciation should be recorded by JoyCo for the year ended December 31, 2017?

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A company is required to purchase all assets at the beginning of an accounting period so that a full year's worth of depreciation can be taken.

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An asset can be disposed of by:

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Financial accounting and tax accounting require the same recordkeeping; therefore, there should be no difference in results between the two accounting systems.

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Capital cost allowance:

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Creek Construction owned a bulldozer which was destroyed by fire. The bulldozeroriginally cost $38,000. The accumulated depreciation recorded to the date of loss was$20,000. The proceeds from the insurance company were $20,000. Creek Construction should recognize:

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A depreciation method that produces larger depreciation charges during the early years of an asset's life and smaller charges in the later years is:

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