Exam 15: The Milky Way Galaxy: a Spiral in Space

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The period- luminosity relation is critical in finding distances with

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Which of these variable stars would be classified as a Cepheid?

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Optically mapping the Milky Way is made very difficult because of in the disk.

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In the formation of our Galaxy, the _ _ formed first.

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Why do we believe a black hole lies toward Sagittarius?

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Most of the dark matter in the Galaxy lies in the disk and galactic center.

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The distribution of stars in the Galactic Bulge reminds us of the distribution of objects in the solar system's _ Belt beyond Neptune.

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The three main components of the Milky Way galaxy are the _, , and .

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The Earth lies close to the center of the Galaxy.

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Like the RR Lyrae stars, Cepheids are all similar in luminosity, hence their use in measuring stellar distances.

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At the center of our Galaxy lies

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Shapley's measurements of the distances to open clusters vastly revised our understanding of our position in the Galaxy.

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Almost all the stars we see around us with the naked eye are relatively in age.

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21- cm radio waves allow us to map the distribution of hydrogen in spiral arms on the opposite side of the Galaxy.

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In our location in the Milky Way, the galactic disk is only about ly thick.

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The tidal streams mapped in the Halo are similar to _ _ in our solar system.

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Like our solar system, the whole Milky Way is about five billion years old.

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The presence of planets orbiting it shows us the Sun belongs to Population I.

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Counting only the material between us and the galactic Center, we measure a mass of billion Suns.

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The star Arcturus shows a large proper motion, almost perpendicular to the galactic plane. What Population might we assume it belongs to, and why?

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