Exam 9: Reporting and Analyzing Long-Lived Assets

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The following information is provided for Nguyen Company and Northwest Corporation. The following information is provided for Nguyen Company and Northwest Corporation.   What is Northwest's asset turnover ratio for 2014? What is Northwest's asset turnover ratio for 2014?

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Carpino Company purchased equipment and these costs were incurred: Carpino Company purchased equipment and these costs were incurred:   What amount should be recorded as the cost of the equipment? What amount should be recorded as the cost of the equipment?

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In computing depreciation, salvage value is

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Prepare the journal entries to record the following transactions for Reese Company, which has a calendar year end and uses the straight-line method of depreciation. (a) On September 30, 2014, the company sold old equipment for $46,000. The equipment was purchased on January 1, 2012, for $96,000 and was estimated to have a $16,000 salvage value at the end of its 5-year life. Depreciation on the equipment has been recorded through December 31, 2013. (b) On June 30, 2014, the company sold old equipment for $24,000. The equipment originally cost $36,000 and had accumulated depreciation to the date of disposal of $15,000.

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Grant Company has decided to change the estimate of the useful life of an asset that has been in service for 2 years. Which of the following statements describes the proper way to revise a useful life estimate?

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The cost of a patent should be amortized over its __________________ life or its _______________ life, whichever is shorter.

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The four subdivisions for plant assets are

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A characteristic of a plant asset is that it is

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Equipment was acquired on January 1, 2011, at a cost of $170,000. The equipment was originally estimated to have a salvage value of $10,000 and an estimated life of 10 years. Depreciation has been recorded through December 31, 2013, using the straight-line method. On January 1, 2014, the estimated salvage value was revised to $16,000 and the useful life was revised to a total of 8 years. Instructions Determine the depreciation expense for 2014.

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In the notes to the financial statements, the depreciation and amortization methods used should be described.

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An asset was purchased for ¥200,000. It had an estimated residual value of ¥40,000 and an estimated useful life of 10 years. After 5 years of use, the estimated residual value is revised to ¥32,000 but the estimated useful life is unchanged. Assuming straight-line depreciation, depreciation expense in year 6 would be

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When estimating the useful life of an asset, accountants do not consider

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Match the items below by entering the appropriate code letter in the space provided.
Tangible resources that are used in operations and are not intended for resale.
Revenue expenditures
Cost less accumulated depreciation.
Capital expenditures
Useful life is expressed in terms of units of production or expected use
Units-of-activity method
Correct Answer:
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Premises:
Responses:
Tangible resources that are used in operations and are not intended for resale.
Revenue expenditures
Cost less accumulated depreciation.
Capital expenditures
Useful life is expressed in terms of units of production or expected use
Units-of-activity method
Equal amount of depreciation each period.
Salvage value
Material expenditures that increase an asset's operating efficiency, productive capacity, or useful life.
MACRS
An accelerated depreciation method used for tax purposes.
Plant assets
Process of allocating the cost of equipment over its service life.
Double-declining-balance method
Expected cash value of the asset at the end of its useful life.
Straight-line method
Small expenditures which primarily benefit the current period.
Loss on disposal
An accelerated depreciation method used for financial statement purposes.
Book value
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Which of the following is not considered an intangible asset?

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Equipment with a cost of $300,000 has an estimated salvage value of $20,000 and an estimated life of 4 years or 10,000 hours. It is to be depreciated by the units-of-activity method. What is the amount of depreciation for the first full year, during which the equipment was used 2,700 hours?

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Gunselman Company purchased a machine on January 1, 2014. In addition to the purchase price paid, the following additional costs were incurred: (a) sales tax paid on the purchase price, (b) transportation and insurance costs while the machinery was in transit from the seller, (c) personnel training costs for initial operation of the machinery, (d) installation costs necessary to secure the machinery to the building flooring, (e) major overhaul to extend the life of the machinery, (f) lubrication of the machinery gearing before the machinery was placed into service, (g) lubrication of the machinery gearing after the machinery was placed into service, and (h) annual city operating license. Instructions Indicate whether the items (a) through (h) are capital or revenue expenditures in the spaces provided: C = Capital, R = Revenue. Gunselman Company purchased a machine on January 1, 2014. In addition to the purchase price paid, the following additional costs were incurred: (a) sales tax paid on the purchase price, (b) transportation and insurance costs while the machinery was in transit from the seller, (c) personnel training costs for initial operation of the machinery, (d) installation costs necessary to secure the machinery to the building flooring, (e) major overhaul to extend the life of the machinery, (f) lubrication of the machinery gearing before the machinery was placed into service, (g) lubrication of the machinery gearing after the machinery was placed into service, and (h) annual city operating license. Instructions Indicate whether the items (a) through (h) are capital or revenue expenditures in the spaces provided: C = Capital, R = Revenue.

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A company has the following assets: Buildings and Equipment, less accumulated depreciation of \ 5,000,000 \ 35,000,000 Copyrights 2,400,000 Patents 10,000,000 Land 12,000,000 The total amount reported under Property, Plant, and Equipment would be

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* 205. A company purchased factory equipment for $350,000. It is estimated that the equipment will have a $35,000 salvage value at the end of its estimated 5-year useful life. If the company uses the double-declining-balance method of depreciation, the amount of annual depreciation recorded for the second year after purchase would be

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In general, how does one determine whether or not an expenditure should be included in the acquisition cost of property, plant, and equipment?

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The declining-balance method of depreciation produces a(n)

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