Exam 2: Public Opinion, the News Media, and the Crime Problem

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_____ factors include such elements as the level of social integration.

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structural

Explain what structural factors are and what role they play in creating criminogenic environments.

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Structural factors focuses on community characteristics such as the level of social integration (e.g.,how well people know their neighbors),the quality of the living conditions of a neighborhood (e.g.,are there many abandoned buildings),and the proportion of people of color in. These areas,generally,have a high fear of crime.

Fear of crime is generally lower in dilapidated neighborhoods.

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While they are least likely to be victims of crime,_____ have a high fear of crime.

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In the 1830s,major East Coast US cities:

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The media often obscure the underlying causes of crime.

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Which of the following is a structural factor that contributes to fear of crime?

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What do scholars mean when they suggest that the news media do,in fact,overdramatize crime?

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Which of the following is an effect of media coverage?

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Which of the following groups has the greatest fear of "walking alone at night"?

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Which of the following groups has often been the subject of distorted treatment in media coverage?

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People in rural areas are more afraid to walk alone at night than urban dwellers.

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In regards to media coverage,which of the following has been identified as contributing to providing the public with a misleading picture of the crime problem?

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Whites are more likely to have a negative experience with police.

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Explain why people of different races,ages and social class may have different opinions about the police.

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Should the media release the names of rape victims?

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Based on the following characteristics,who would most likely support the use of the death penalty?

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The media overreports on white-collar crime.

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Democratic theory suggests decisions by public officials should reflect public _____.

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Which of the following structural factors contributes to an increased fear of crime in big cities?

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