Exam 12: S Corporations

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Discuss the two methods of allocating tax-related items to S corporation shareholders.

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An S shareholder who dies during the S corporation tax year must report his or her share of the pro rata income (loss) items up to the date of death, on the final individual tax return.

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Advise your client how income, expenses, gain, and losses are allocated to shareholders of an S corporation.

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The choice of a flow-through entity for a closely-held corporation often is between a(n) ____________________ (a Federal tax entity) and a(n) ____________________ (a state tax entity).

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Chris, the sole shareholder of Taylor, Inc., elects during 2016 to terminate the S election, effective January 1, 2017. As of the end of 2016, Taylor, Inc., holds AAA of $120,000 and OAA of $13,000. Chris receives a cash distribution of $130,000 on January 15, 2017. If his stock basis is $220,000 before the distribution, calculate Chris's taxable amount and his ending stock basis.

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There is no need formally to elect to treat ____________________ members as a single shareholder.

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An S election is made on the shareholder's Form 2553.

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The maximum number of actual shareholders in an S corporation is:

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An S corporation cannot be a shareholder in another corporation.

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An S shareholder's basis is decreased by distributions treated as being paid from AAA.

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An S corporation with substantial AEP records operating revenues of $410,000, taxable interest income of $390,000, operating expenses of $260,000, and deductions attributable to the interest of $150,000. The passive income penalty tax payable, if any, is:

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Pass-through S corporation losses can reduce the basis in the shareholder's loan to the entity, but distributions do not reduce loan basis.

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Which, if any, of the following items decreases an S corporation's AAA?

(Multiple Choice)
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Mock Corporation converts to S corporation status in 2016. Mock used the LIFO inventory method in 2015 and had a LIFO inventory of $435,000 (FIFO value of $550,000) on the date of the S election. How much tax must be added to Mock's 2015 corporate tax liability, assuming that Mock is subject to a 35% tax rate.

(Multiple Choice)
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Discuss two ways that an S election may be terminated.

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An item that appears in the "Other Adjustments Account" affects stock basis, but not AAA, such as tax-exempt interest.

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The § 1202 exclusion of gain is not available on disposition of S corporation stock.

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A capital loss allocated to a shareholder always reduces the Other Adjustments Account.

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Identify a disadvantage of being an S corporation.

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An S shareholder's basis is increased by stock purchases and capital contributions.

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