Exam 15: Accounting for Merchandise Inventory

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When a perpetual inventory system is used,a physical inventory should be taken at least monthly.

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The specific identification method is a compromise between LIFO and FIFO.

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Sold merchandise on account.- Periodic Debit ________ Credit ________

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Individual inventory items are tracked in the:

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Sterling Supply uses a periodic inventory system.Sterling Supply sold 25 globes during March.Other data for March includes: Mar. 1 Balance 30@\ 12 11 Purchased 20@\ 15 25 Purchased 10@\ 10 Round per unit cost to two decimal places.Ending inventory under the weighted-average method is:

(Multiple Choice)
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The freight paid on goods purchased F.O.B.shipping point was debited to the Freight Expense account.The goods are not sold at period end.The company uses the perpetual inventory method.This error would cause:

(Multiple Choice)
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Hard Candy has a beginning inventory of $1,000 with a retail value of $1,800.June purchases were $3,000,with a retail value of $4,700 and retail sales were $4,200.Use four decimal places.What is the June 30 estimated ending inventory at cost under the retail method?

(Multiple Choice)
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Hall Novelty Shop uses a periodic inventory system.It sold 65 balloons during April.Other data for April includes: Apr. 1 Balance 40@\ 2.00 11 Purchased 40@\ 4.00 25 Purchased 20@\ 6.00 Cost of goods sold under the weighted-average method (rounded to the nearest dollar)is:

(Multiple Choice)
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An overstated cost of goods sold of $100 will cause:

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When using a periodic inventory system,a physical inventory is required.

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One disadvantage of the LIFO method is that:

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The inventory method that matches most recently acquired costs with current selling prices is:

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If a mistake is made in calculating ending inventory,it will take three accounting periods to be self-correcting.

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When merchandise is sold,the periodic inventory system requires a debit to Cost of Goods Sold and a credit to Merchandise Inventory.

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St.Paul Corporation had a beginning inventory of $2,500 which would retail for $4,000.They made $9,000 in purchases which would retail at $14,400.The sales for the period were $15,000.What is the estimated cost of ending inventory under the retail inventory method?

(Multiple Choice)
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Barry's Books uses a periodic inventory system.Barry's Books sold 40 copies of Helpful Hints during September.Other data for September include: Sep. 1 Balance 10 books @\ 20 8 Purchased 15 books @\ 21 17 Purchased 20 books @\ 22 25 Purchased 20 books @\ 24 Ending inventory under the FIFO method is:

(Multiple Choice)
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Journalize the following assuming periodic inventory. June 20 Made purchases of inventory for $4,500 on account. June 21 Made sales of $3,500 cash and $2,500 credit. June 22 Returned $2,000 of purchases for defects.

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Sold merchandise on cash - Periodic Debit ________ Credit ________

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The advantage of the weighted-average method is:

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Paid for merchandise after the discount period expired.- Periodic Debit ________ Credit ________

(Short Answer)
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