Exam 19: Economic Development

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Developing countries must confront industrial countries' trade restrictions,such as tariffs and quotas,which often discriminate against primary products.

(True/False)
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Export promotion provided infant industries with a protected market in many developing countries.

(True/False)
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The newly industrialized Asian economies have developed by adopting the latest technology and investing in _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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When a developing country relies on import substitution,_____.

(Multiple Choice)
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The country of Yipi can raise its productivity by investing more in:

(Multiple Choice)
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According to economists,developing countries can close the gap with developed countries as:

(Multiple Choice)
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Workers are less productive in poor countries because:

(Multiple Choice)
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If developed economies want to grow faster,they can do so with their existing technologies.

(True/False)
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One of the drawbacks of implementing an import-substitution policy is that:

(Multiple Choice)
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Developing countries consist of:

(Multiple Choice)
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Lack of education is a reason why farmers are unable to use advanced farming techniques.

(True/False)
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An aging population poses fiscal problems for any country.

(True/False)
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On average,about half the labor force in developing countries works in agriculture versus only about 3 percent in industrial market countries.

(True/False)
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Wages are high in poor countries because businesses are run efficiently.

(True/False)
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One of the reasons that import substitution is popular is that:

(Multiple Choice)
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Some recipient governments sold the food they received from the U.S.Food for Peace program to _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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There is a possibility of increased capital imports,investment,and consumption in countries that receive foreign aid because,in general,foreign aid provides _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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​Which of the following creates an obstacle to pursuing freer international trade?

(Multiple Choice)
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Sub-Saharan African countries fall under the category of industrial market economies.

(True/False)
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Evidence from developing countries suggests that fertility rates decline when _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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