Exam 1: Accounting in Action

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Revenues are

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The basic accounting equation states that Assets = Liabilities.

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The hiring of a new company president is an economic event recorded by the financial information system.

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International standards are referred to as

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All of the following are services offered by public accountants except

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The Securities and Exchange Commission oversees U.S. financial markets and accounting standard-setting bodies.

(True/False)
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If supplies that have been purchased are used in the course of business, then

(Multiple Choice)
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At October 1, Arcade Fire Enterprises reported stockholders' equity of $70,000. During October, common stock of $4,000 was issued and the company earned net income of $14,000. If stockholders' equity at October 31 totals $80,000, what amount of dividends were paid during the month?

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Accounting is an information system that identifies, _____________, and _____________ the economic events of an organization.

(Short Answer)
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Stahl Consulting started the year with total assets of $60,000 and total liabilities of $15,000. During the year, the business recorded $48,000 in catering revenues and $30,000 in expenses. Stahl issued stock of $9,000 and paid dividends of $15,000 during the year. Stockholders' equity changed by what amount from the beginning of the year to the end of the year?

(Multiple Choice)
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The three major services rendered by a certified public accountant are ______________, ________________, and management ________________.

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Preparing tax returns and engaging in tax planning is performed by

(Multiple Choice)
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Internal transactions do not affect the basic accounting equation because they are economic events that occur entirely within one company.

(True/False)
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Use the following information to calculate for the year ended December 31, 2018 (a) net income, (b) ending retained earnings, and (c) total assets. Use the following information to calculate for the year ended December 31, 2018 (a) net income, (b) ending retained earnings, and (c) total assets.

(Essay)
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Match the items below by entering the appropriate code letter in the space provided.
Government agency that can mandate accounting rules.
Equities
Ownership is limited to one person.
Expenses
Economic events recorded by accountants.
Transaction
Correct Answer:
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Premises:
Responses:
Government agency that can mandate accounting rules.
Equities
Ownership is limited to one person.
Expenses
Economic events recorded by accountants.
Transaction
Consumed assets or services.
CPA
Quantifying goals and objectives.
Budgeting
Future economic benefits.
Proprietorship
Offers expert accounting service to the general public.
SEC
Activities of an entity must be kept separate from its owner's activities.
Assets
A separate legal entity under state laws.
Corporation
Creditor and ownership claims against the assets of the business.
Economic entity assumption
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Private accountants are accountants who are not employees of business enterprises.

(True/False)
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Indicate in the space provided by each item whether it would appear on the Income Statement (IS), Balance Sheet (BS), or Retained Earnings Statement (RE): Indicate in the space provided by each item whether it would appear on the Income Statement (IS), Balance Sheet (BS), or Retained Earnings Statement (RE):

(Essay)
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Classify each of these items as an asset (A), liability (L), or stockholders' equity (SE). _____ 1. Accounts receivable _____ 2. Accounts payable _____ 3. Common stock _____ 4. Supplies _____ 5. Utilities expense _____ 6. Cash _____ 7. Notes payable _____ 8. Equipment

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Ted Leo is the proprietor (owner) of Ted's, a retailer of golf apparel. When recording the financial transactions of Ted's, Ted does not record an entry for a car he purchased for personal use. Ted took out a personal loan to pay for the car. What accounting concept guides Ted's behavior in this situation?

(Multiple Choice)
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The concern about international companies adopting SOX-type standards centers on

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