Exam 11: Inferences About Population Variances

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The symbol used for the variance of the population is

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Do the following data indicate that the variance of the population from which this sample has been drawn is significantly more than 17? Use α\alpha = 0.05.  Do the following data indicate that the variance of the population from which this sample has been drawn is significantly more than 17? Use  \alpha  = 0.05.

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The standard deviation of the daily temperatures in Honolulu last year was 4 degrees Fahrenheit. A random sample of 25 days resulted in a standard deviation of 5.8 degrees Fahrenheit. Has there been a significant increase in the variance of the temperatures? Use α\alpha = 0.05.

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We are interested in testing to see if the variance of a population is less than 7. The correct null hypothesis is

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Exhibit 11-5 Exhibit 11-5   -Refer to Exhibit 11-5. The test statistic for this problem equals -Refer to Exhibit 11-5. The test statistic for this problem equals

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Exhibit 11-1 Last year, the standard deviation of the ages of the students at UA was 1.8 years. Recently, a sample of 61 students had a standard deviation of 2.1 years. We are interested in testing to see if there has been a significant change in the standard deviation of the ages of the students at UA. -Refer to Exhibit 11-1. The p-value for this test is

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The 90% confidence interval estimate for a population standard deviation when a sample variance of 50 is obtained from a sample of 15 items is

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A sample of 61 observations yielded a sample standard deviation of 6. If we want to test Ho: σ\sigma 2 = 40, the test statistic is

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Exhibit 11-4 Exhibit 11-4   -Refer to Exhibit 11-4. The p-value is between -Refer to Exhibit 11-4. The p-value is between

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We are interested in determining whether or not the variances of the starting salaries of accounting majors is significantly different from management majors. The following information was gathered from two samples. We are interested in determining whether or not the variances of the starting salaries of accounting majors is significantly different from management majors. The following information was gathered from two samples.   At 90% confidence, test to determine whether or not the variances are equal. At 90% confidence, test to determine whether or not the variances are equal.

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A sample of 60 items from population 1 has a sample variance of 8 while a sample of 40 items from population 2 has a sample variance of 10. If we test whether the variances of the two populations are equal, the test statistic will have a value of

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Exhibit 11-4 Exhibit 11-4   -Refer to Exhibit 11-4. At 95% confidence, the null hypothesis -Refer to Exhibit 11-4. At 95% confidence, the null hypothesis

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A sample of 21 observations yielded a sample variance of 16. If we want to test H0: σ\sigma 2 = 16, the test statistic is

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Exhibit 11-7 Exhibit 11-7   We want to test the hypothesis that population A has a larger variance than population B. -Refer to Exhibit 11-7. The p-value is approximately We want to test the hypothesis that population A has a larger variance than population B. -Refer to Exhibit 11-7. The p-value is approximately

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The chi-square value for a one-tailed test (lower tail) when the level of significance is 0.1 and the sample size is 15 is

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The 95% confidence interval estimate for a population variance when a sample variance of 324 is obtained from a sample of 81 items is

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For an F distribution, the number of degrees of freedom for the numerator

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The chi-square values (for interval estimation) for a sample size of 21 at 95% confidence are

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To avoid the problem of not having access to Tables of F distribution with values given for the lower tail, the numerator of the test statistic should be the one with

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A random sample of 20 observations showed a standard deviation of 8. At 95% confidence, test to see if the variance of the population is significantly less than 65. Use the critical value approach.

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