Exam 20: Long-Run Economic Growth: Origins of the Wealth of Nations

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According to growth accounting estimates,during the 1929-1982 period,increases in capital and labor account for about ______ of total growth.

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Would you get the same answer in a model of endogenous growth? Would you expect convergence to occur? Explain.

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In a model of endogenous growth,changes in exogenous factors such as depreciation can affect growth in both the short-run and the long-run because there is no steady state.Thus,country A would permanently grow slower than country B because of a higher rate of depreciation and there is no convergence between the two countries.

According to the neoclassical growth model,if a country makes a policy change to increase its savings rate,in the new steady state:

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A constant returns to scale production function means that if all inputs are halved then output will

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In the neoclassical growth model without technological progress,in the steady-state the level of capital increases at

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In the neoclassical growth model,break-even investment must cover

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According to Edward Denison,during the 1929 and 1982 period,capital formation

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International data suggests that countries with different steady states will

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According to Edward Denison,during the 1929-1982 period,real output grew at an annual rate of

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Which of the following statements is (are)correct? According to United States data,

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Data on convergence suggests:

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In the neoclassical model,explain the difference between a transition period and a steady state.What are the primary sources of growth in the transition period,and how does it differ from the steady state?

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Economies of scale refer to

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The fact that long-run growth in the U.S.has been relatively stable is consistent with the ______ model.

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Explain the term "constant returns to scale." Define the term "diminishing marginal returns".Can a production function exhibit both of these properties?

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Consider two countries that are exactly the same except that one country A has a higher savings rate than country B.Which country will grow faster in the long-run? Which country will be richer in the long-run? Use a graph of the aggregate production function to illustrate your answer.

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Steady-state growth refers to

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According to Edward Denison,what were the main sources of U.S.growth between 1929 and 1982? Which were the most important?

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According to Edward Denison's estimates,the largest proportion of economic growth during the 1929-82 period was

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In the neoclassical growth model,convergence is conditional upon two countries having

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