Exam 13: Analyzing and Interpreting Financial Statements

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General-purpose financial statements include the (1)income statement,(2)balance sheet,(3)statement of stockholders' equity (or statement of retained earnings),(4)statement of cash flows,and (5)notes to these statements.

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Describe ratio analysis including its purpose,application,and interpretation.

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Horizontal analysis:

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Comparative statements for Warmer Corporation are shown below: Comparative statements for Warmer Corporation are shown below:    Calculate trend percentages for all income statement amounts shown and comment on the results.Use 2016 as the base year.Comment on the results. Calculate trend percentages for all income statement amounts shown and comment on the results.Use 2016 as the base year.Comment on the results.

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A good financial statement analysis report usually includes the following six sections: (1)________,(2)________,(3)________,(4)________ (5)________,and (6)________.

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The comparison of a company's financial condition and performance across time is known as ________.

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Use the balance sheets of Glover shown below to calculate the following ratios for Year 2 (round to the hundredths): (a)Current ratio. (b)Acid-test ratio. (c)Debt ratio. (d)Equity ratio. Use the balance sheets of Glover shown below to calculate the following ratios for Year 2 (round to the hundredths): (a)Current ratio. (b)Acid-test ratio. (c)Debt ratio. (d)Equity ratio.

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A company reports basic earnings per share of $3.50,cash dividends per share of $0.75,and a market price per share of $64.75.The company's dividend yield equals 21.4%.

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A common focus of financial statement users in evaluating a company's performance and financial condition includes evaluating its (1)________,(2)________,and (3)________.

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A corporation reports the following year-end balance sheet data.The company's current ratio equals: Cash \ 40,000 Current liabilities \ 5,000 Accourts receivable 55,000 Long-temn liabilities 35,000 Irventory 60,000 Cormon stock 100,000 Equiprment Retaired earnirgs Total assets Total liabilities ard equity

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Calculate the percent increase or decrease for each of the following financial statement items: Calculate the percent increase or decrease for each of the following financial statement items:

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Refer to the following selected financial information from McCormik,LLC.Compute the company's days' sales in inventory for Year 2.(Use 365 days a year.) Year 2 Year 1 Cash \3 7,500 \ 36,850 Short-term irvestrnents 90,000 90,000 Accounts receivable, net 85,500 86,250 Merchardise irventory 121,000 117,000 Prepaid experses 12,100 13,500 Plart assets 388,000 392,000 Accounts payable 113,400 111,750 Net sales 711,000 706,000 Cost of goods sold 390,000 385,500

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What are the four standards for comparisons in financial analysis? Give an example of each.

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Refer to the following selected financial information from McCormik,LLC.Compute the company's working capital for Year 2. Year 2 Year 1 Cash \3 7,500 \ 36,850 Short-term irvestrnents 90,000 90,000 Accounts receivable, net 85,500 86,250 Merchardise irventory 121,000 117,000 Prepaid experses 12,100 13,500 Plart assets 388,000 392,000 Accounts payable 113,400 111,750 Net sales 711,000 706,000 Cost of goods sold 390,000 385,500

(Multiple Choice)
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All of the following statements regarding a business segment are true except:

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Analysis of a single financial number is often of limited value.

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A company's calendar-year financial data are shown below.The company had total assets of $339,000 and total equity of $144,400 for the prior year.No additional shares of common stock were issued during the year.The December 31 market price per share is $49.50.Cash dividends of $19,500 were paid during the year.Calculate the following ratios for the company: (a)profit margin ratio (b)gross margin ratio (c)return on total assets (d)return on common stockholders' equity (e)book value per common share (f)basic earnings per share (g)price earnings ratio (h)dividend yield. A company's calendar-year financial data are shown below.The company had total assets of $339,000 and total equity of $144,400 for the prior year.No additional shares of common stock were issued during the year.The December 31 market price per share is $49.50.Cash dividends of $19,500 were paid during the year.Calculate the following ratios for the company: (a)profit margin ratio (b)gross margin ratio (c)return on total assets (d)return on common stockholders' equity (e)book value per common share (f)basic earnings per share (g)price earnings ratio (h)dividend yield.

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________ applies analytical tools to general-purpose financial statements and related data for making business decisions.

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External users of accounting information manage and operate the company.

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Refer to the following selected financial information from Marston Company.Compute the company's days' sales uncollected for Year 2.(Use 365 days a year.) Year 2 Year 1 Accounts receivable, net 86,500 82,750 Net sales 723,000 693,000

(Multiple Choice)
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