Exam 15: Priority of Creditors

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Which one of the following statements about the Personal Property Security Act is true?

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Which of the following is a goal of the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act?

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When creditors receive notice of a consumer proposal from an insolvent debtor, they must demand a meeting or the proposal will be automatically accepted.

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Owen borrowed money from a credit union, guaranteed by his father, to buy a car. The credit union also registered a security interest under the Personal Property Security Act against the vehicle. Owen defaulted and, instead of repossessing the vehicle, the credit union demanded payment from the father. Explain the legal position of the father under these circumstances.

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Where, in the face of default, goods are repossessed and resold, but the amount recovered is not enough to cover what is owing, what are the rights of the creditor?

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Amy Carr looked at a 2016 Ford being sold by a private party who told Carr that the car was free and clear of all encumbrances. Carr had the Ford inspected by Automobile Association, which reported it to be in good condition. Carr bought the Ford for $8000. Two months later, the car was seized by a bank that had properly perfected and attached its security interest. On these facts, which of the following is true?

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A purchase money security interest

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After a creditor has taken possession of collateral, the debtor's right to reclaim it on payment of any money owing is known as a

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________ requires the debtor to make the stipulated payments into court, such that all of his debts will be paid in full within three years, unless the creditors consent to a longer period.

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Give three examples of types of things that can be used as security under the Personal Property Security Act.

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Distinguish between a guarantee and an indemnity.

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A "confirmed letter of credit" is another name for a "standby letter of credit."

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Owen bought a car from Ace Fancy Cars Ltd. on time. The salesman claimed that it had a new engine and a new transmission. Security was registered against the vehicle under the Personal Property Security Act, and Owen's father was required to sign a guarantee to support the debt. Two months later, the car broke down, and upon inspection, it was discovered that, in fact, a used motor and transmission had been installed, not a new one. Owen refused to make any further payments and demanded his money back. The car dealership ignored their right to repossess the vehicle and demanded payment from Owen's father. Explain Owen's father's rights in these circumstances.

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Which of the following debts is not subject to a stay of proceedings even after a bankrupt has been discharged?

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"Bankruptcy is a convenient way to avoid paying your debts." Discuss the accuracy of this statement.

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With regard to guarantees, which of the following is false?

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When the value of the security is not great enough to cover the debt, a secured creditor is an unsecured creditor for that outstanding amount.

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The Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act allows a supplier of goods to a bankrupt to seek return of those goods.

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Explain the role of the trustee in bankruptcy proceedings.

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Distinguish between bankruptcy and insolvency.

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