Exam 9: Motors and Controllers

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The torque reaches maximum when the rotor and stator currents are ________with each other.

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A six-pole motor has a coil span of ________.

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How do primary resistance starters work?

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The milling machines are equipped with primary resistance starters. For this type of starter or controller, the heavy starting current results in a voltage drop while it passes through the primary resistors; thus, there is a lower voltage value at the motor terminals. The motor accelerates gently with less torque than is the case when line starters are used. When the motor has almost reached its normal speed, a time-delay relay (set for about 5 seconds) closes a second contactor to short out the primary resistors. At this point, the motor receives the full line voltage and accelerates to its normal speed.

Most dual-voltage single-phase motors will be of the ________ type, which contains both run and starting windings.

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The speed of the wound-rotor induction motor can be controlled by the amount of ________connected in the rotor circuit.

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The force acting at the rim of the rotor multiplied by the radius from the center of the rotor is called the ________.

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Most dual­voltage motors bring out ________ "T" leads at the terminal box.

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Direct-current compound motors contain a rotating armature and a(n) ________field.

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SCRs and GTOs are ________ and have the ability to handle a greater amount of current than transistors.

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What factors play a role in the performance of dc motors?

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The speed of the rotating magnetic field of a polyphase ac motor is called ________ speed.

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The ________ operates like an electric check valve; it permits the current to flow through it in only one direction.

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An induction motor is much like a(n) ________ , except that the secondary winding and core are mounted on a shaft set in bearings.

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Three-phase motors can be constructed to operate in either wye or ________.

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Describe how rotation results in the squirrel-type induction motor.

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What is the role of interpoles in dc motors?

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Although the ________compound motor gives a more constant speed at all loads, the motor is somewhat unstable.

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A(n) ________ uses two SCRs and two diodes.

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What is the significance of the IGBT?

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In a machine that has a 3-phase motor rated at 460 volts, the current required by each machine is based on the ________of the motor.

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