Question 1

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all.
-Damage can cause flaccid conditions

Accepted Answer

A) lower motor neuron 
B) upper motor neuron 
C) basal ganglia 
D) cerebellum 
E) Wernicke's area
F)Broca's area
G)insula
H)substantia nigra 
A) lower motor neuron 
B) upper motor neuron 
C) basal ganglia 
D) cerebellum 
E) Wernicke's area
F)Broca's area
G)insula
H)substantia nigra

Question 2

The molecular "fuel" for active transport is

Accepted Answer

A)  adenosine triphosphate (ATP). 
B)  monosodium glutamate (MSG). 
C)  lysergic acid diethylamine (LS
D) . 
D)  acetylcholinesterase (ACH
E) . 
A)  adenosine triphosphate (ATP). 
B)  monosodium glutamate (MSG). 
C)  lysergic acid diethylamine (LS
D) . 
D)  acetylcholinesterase (ACH
E) .

Question 3

The basic function of a neuron is to

Accepted Answer

A)  transmit nutrients. 
B)  maintain dynamic equilibrium between glial cells and potassium ions. 
C)  communicate. 
D)  none of the above. 
A)  transmit nutrients. 
B)  maintain dynamic equilibrium between glial cells and potassium ions. 
C)  communicate. 
D)  none of the above.

Question 4

____________________ refers to low muscle tone.

Accepted Answer

The answer of ____________________ refers to low muscle tone....

Question 5

A neuron can fire approximately once every

Accepted Answer

A)  1 ms. 
B)  10 ms. 
C)  100 ms. 
D)  1,000 ms. 
A)  1 ms. 
B)  10 ms. 
C)  100 ms. 
D)  1,000 ms.

Question 6

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all.
-When this occurs to a membrane, the exchange of ions between extracellular and intracellular space occurs

Accepted Answer

A) synapse 
B) neurotransmitter 
C) action potential 
D) depolarization 
E) resting membrane potential
F)absolutely (absolute) refractory period
G)relatively (relative) refractory period
H)rate of response
I)amplitude of response
J)saltatory conduction 
A) synapse 
B) neurotransmitter 
C) action potential 
D) depolarization 
E) resting membrane potential
F)absolutely (absolute) refractory period
G)relatively (relative) refractory period
H)rate of response
I)amplitude of response
J)saltatory conduction

Question 7

Adenosine triphosphate is a direct product of

Accepted Answer

A)  the synaptic dyad. 
B)  gamma aminobutyric acid (GAB
A) . 
C)  cellular mitochondria. 
D)  deoxyribonucleic acid (DN
A) . 
A)  the synaptic dyad. 
B)  gamma aminobutyric acid (GAB
A) . 
C)  cellular mitochondria. 
D)  deoxyribonucleic acid (DN
A) .

Question 8

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all.
-Structure that produces adenosine triphosphate

Accepted Answer

A) communicate 
B) synapse 
C) depolarization 
D) K+ ions 
E) voltage-sensitive gates
F)adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
G)acetylcholinesterase (ACH
E) 
H)cellular mitochondria
I)sodium-potassium pumps
J)absolutely (absolute) refractory period
K)relatively (relative) refractory period 
A) communicate 
B) synapse 
C) depolarization 
D) K+ ions 
E) voltage-sensitive gates
F)adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
G)acetylcholinesterase (ACH
E) 
H)cellular mitochondria
I)sodium-potassium pumps
J)absolutely (absolute) refractory period
K)relatively (relative) refractory period

Question 9

____________________ dysarthria arises from bilateral damage to upper motor neurons of the pyramidal (direct) and extrapyramidal (indirect) motor pathways.

Accepted Answer

The answer of ____________________ dysarthria arises from bilateral damage to...

Question 10

____________________ refers to generation of novel words.

Accepted Answer

The answer of ____________________ refers to generation of novel words....

Question 11

Auditory information presented to the right ear is processed predominantly by the ____________________ hemisphere.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Auditory information presented to the right ear...

Question 12

Match each region of the nervous system to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all.
-The specific features of a speech signal that has been received auditorily (such as formant transitions, formant frequencies, and stop-consonant durations) are identified through analysis of the acoustic signal.

Accepted Answer

A) Heschl's gyrus 
B) secondary auditory regions 
C) temporal-occipital-parietal association area 
D) somatosensory receptive area (Brodmann 1) 
E) secondary somatosensory regions
F)motor strip
G)premotor region, including supplementary motor area and Broca's area
H)frontal association region
I)limbic association area
J)cerebellum
K)arcuate fasciculus 
A) Heschl's gyrus 
B) secondary auditory regions 
C) temporal-occipital-parietal association area 
D) somatosensory receptive area (Brodmann 1) 
E) secondary somatosensory regions
F)motor strip
G)premotor region, including supplementary motor area and Broca's area
H)frontal association region
I)limbic association area
J)cerebellum
K)arcuate fasciculus

Question 13

The nodes of Ranvier of the myelinated axon support ____________________ conduction.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The nodes of Ranvier of the myelinated...

Question 14

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all.
-Causes ion channels to open

Accepted Answer

A) migration of synaptic vesicles to the synapse 
B) ion movement 
C) 1,000 ms/second 
D) neurotransmitter substance 
E) ions
F)excitatory presummative potential
G)excitatory postsynaptic potential
H)an inhibitory potential
I)depolarization
J)hyperpolarization
K)repolarization
L)100 ms/second 
A) migration of synaptic vesicles to the synapse 
B) ion movement 
C) 1,000 ms/second 
D) neurotransmitter substance 
E) ions
F)excitatory presummative potential
G)excitatory postsynaptic potential
H)an inhibitory potential
I)depolarization
J)hyperpolarization
K)repolarization
L)100 ms/second

Question 15

Neurotransmitter substance is released into the ____________________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Neurotransmitter substance is released into the ____________________....

Question 16

Nonfluent aphasia, also known as ____________________ aphasia, arises from frontal lobe lesions.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Nonfluent aphasia, also known as ____________________ aphasia,...

Question 17

Theories of ____________________ state that attempts to localize function are generally fruitless and that the brain functions as a whole.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Theories of ____________________ state that attempts to...

Question 18

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all.
-Posterior Brodmann area 22 (Wernicke's area)

Accepted Answer

A) primary sensory or motor regions of the cortex 
B) secondary sensory or motor regions of the cortex 
C) association areas 
A) primary sensory or motor regions of the cortex 
B) secondary sensory or motor regions of the cortex 
C) association areas

Question 19

The ____________________ of the myelinated axon support saltatory conduction.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The ____________________ of the myelinated axon support...

Question 20

What is the role of a muscle spindle, and how is a muscle spindle innervated?

Accepted Answer

The role of a muscle spindle (named due

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -Damage can cause flaccid conditions

The molecular "fuel" for active transport is

The basic function of a neuron is to

____________________ refers to low muscle tone.

A neuron can fire approximately once every

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -When this occurs to a membrane, the exchange of ions between extracellular and intracellular space occurs

Adenosine triphosphate is a direct product of

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -Structure that produces adenosine triphosphate

____________________ dysarthria arises from bilateral damage to upper motor neurons of the pyramidal (direct) and extrapyramidal (indirect) motor pathways.

____________________ refers to generation of novel words.

Auditory information presented to the right ear is processed predominantly by the ____________________ hemisphere.

The nodes of Ranvier of the myelinated axon support ____________________ conduction.

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -Causes ion channels to open

Neurotransmitter substance is released into the ____________________.

Nonfluent aphasia, also known as ____________________ aphasia, arises from frontal lobe lesions.

Theories of ____________________ state that attempts to localize function are generally fruitless and that the brain functions as a whole.

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -Posterior Brodmann area 22 (Wernicke's area)

The ____________________ of the myelinated axon support saltatory conduction.

What is the role of a muscle spindle, and how is a muscle spindle innervated?

Basic Elements of Anatomy

Anatomy of Respiration

Physiology of Respiration

Anatomy of Phonation

Anatomy of Articulation and Resonation

Physiology of Articulation and Resonation

Physiology of Mastication and Deglutition

Anatomy of Hearing

Auditory Physiology

Neuroanatomy

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Exam 12: Neurophysiology

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -Damage can cause flaccid conditions

The molecular "fuel" for active transport is

The basic function of a neuron is to

____________________ refers to low muscle tone.

A neuron can fire approximately once every

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -When this occurs to a membrane, the exchange of ions between extracellular and intracellular space occurs

Adenosine triphosphate is a direct product of

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -Structure that produces adenosine triphosphate

____________________ dysarthria arises from bilateral damage to upper motor neurons of the pyramidal (direct) and extrapyramidal (indirect) motor pathways.

____________________ refers to generation of novel words.

Auditory information presented to the right ear is processed predominantly by the ____________________ hemisphere.

The nodes of Ranvier of the myelinated axon support ____________________ conduction.

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -Causes ion channels to open

Neurotransmitter substance is released into the ____________________.

Nonfluent aphasia, also known as ____________________ aphasia, arises from frontal lobe lesions.

Theories of ____________________ state that attempts to localize function are generally fruitless and that the brain functions as a whole.

Match each term to the correct descriptor. Terms may be used more than once or not at all. -Posterior Brodmann area 22 (Wernicke's area)

The ____________________ of the myelinated axon support saltatory conduction.

What is the role of a muscle spindle, and how is a muscle spindle innervated?

Basic Elements of Anatomy

Anatomy of Respiration

Physiology of Respiration

Anatomy of Phonation

Anatomy of Articulation and Resonation

Physiology of Articulation and Resonation

Physiology of Mastication and Deglutition

Anatomy of Hearing

Auditory Physiology

Neuroanatomy

Filters