Exam 13: Earnings, Productivity, and the Job Market
Exam 1: The Economic Approach225 Questions
Exam 2: Some Tools of the Economist239 Questions
Exam 3: Demand, Supply, and the Market Process408 Questions
Exam 4: Supply and Demand: Applications and Extensions270 Questions
Exam 5: Difficult Cases for the Market, and the Role of Government184 Questions
Exam 6: The Economics of Political Action208 Questions
Exam 7: Consumer Choice and Elasticity229 Questions
Exam 8: Costs and the Supply of Goods222 Questions
Exam 9: Price Takers and the Competitive Process261 Questions
Exam 10: Price-Searcher Markets With Low Entry Barriers232 Questions
Exam 11: Price-Searcher Markets With High Entry Barriers260 Questions
Exam 12: The Supply of and Demand for Productive Resources154 Questions
Exam 13: Earnings, Productivity, and the Job Market91 Questions
Exam 14: Investment, the Capital Market, and the Wealth of Nations106 Questions
Exam 15: Income Inequality and Poverty105 Questions
Exam 16: Gaining From International Trade179 Questions
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Assume that Burger King employees work in an air-conditioned environment while McDonalds employees do not. Other things equal, you would expect wages to be ____ in Burger King because ____. (Fill in the blanks)
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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
D
Which of the following is true of occupational licensing laws?
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Correct Answer:
B
In the late 1800s, Bernard made buggy whips. Their quality was such that people came from hundreds of miles to buy the whips. As mechanized transportation developed, horse-drawn buggies largely disappeared and so did the demand for Bernard's whips. Would Bernard have been better off if these new modes of transportation had never been invented?
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Correct Answer:
While Bernard's case is a bit difficult, we can clearly say that society is better off with automobile, truck, and air travel. Bernard saw his unique skill made obsolete, and he most likely went out of business, but what other job opportunities for those with more general talents like his were created by the new modes of transportation? Did Bernard get one of these jobs and with greater earnings? Also, like everyone else, Bernard benefited from the reduced transportation costs and wider availability of goods that the technology brought.
Which of the following would cause the demand for computer programmers to increase?
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Other things the same, the wages in an occupation are likely to be higher the more
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In an environment of tournament pay, it is quite likely that marginally more productive employees will receive
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Window cleaners that work the top floors of high-rise office buildings are, on average, paid approximately 30 percent more an hour than those that clean windows on the bottom floor. This is an example of
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Suppose that an employer hires workers with blue eyes and workers with brown eyes. Each type of worker has the same productivity. Which of the following is correct if the employer discriminates by offering blue-eyed workers lower wages than brown-eyed workers?
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Wages in the United States are higher than those in Mexico primarily because
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Suppose technological improvements reduced the cost of producing automobiles by 50 percent, causing the price of automobiles to decline by a similar amount. Which of the following would necessarily result from this development?
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Which one of the following is most likely to reduce the mobility of labor between jobs?
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Which of the following is most likely to cause the productivity of labor to increase?
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Suppose the mean earnings of two groups differ. Which of the following would be the logical conclusion?
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Economic studies have generally found that professional sports players have salaries that
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In a market economy, which of the following is most important if a worker is going to achieve high earnings?
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Economic theory suggests that college graduates receive higher wages than those with only a high school education because
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